ATC 400 Tractor

Manufacturer ATC
Price -
Model 400
Equipment Type Agricultural Crawler Tractors
Factory Churubusco, Indiana, USA

ATC 400 POWER

Engine 42.5 hp/31.7 kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The ATC 400 tractor is equipped with a Continental 2.7L 4-cylinder engine that accommodates both gasoline and diesel fuel options, offering flexibility in fuel choice. Key advantages include potentially lower operating costs with diesel and the availability of gasoline for wider accessibility. However, users must consider the maintenance implications of dual-fuel compatibility and potential performance variations between fuel types, which could affect torque delivery and efficiency based on the specific application scenario.

Description Continental 2.7L 4-cyl gasoline/diesel

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The ATC 400 tractor is powered by a Continental F-162 gasoline engine featuring a robust 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled design with a displacement of 2.7 L. Producing 42.5 hp at a rated RPM of 1850, this tractor offers a balance of power and efficiency suitable for various agricultural tasks. However, its gasoline engine may limit its fuel efficiency compared to diesel alternatives, potentially affecting operational costs in extended use scenarios.

Description Continental F-162/gasoline/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled
Displacement 162 ci/2.7 L
Bore/Stroke 3.44x4.375 inches/87 x 111 mm
Power 42.5 hp/31.7 kW
Rated RPM 1850
Starter type electric

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The ATC 400 tractor features a diesel engine that provides efficient power output, complemented by a liquid-cooling system that enhances engine longevity and performance under heavy operational conditions. This design minimizes the risk of overheating, making it suitable for prolonged use in rugged environments. However, regular maintenance of the cooling system is essential to prevent coolant leaks and ensure optimal engine performance.

Description diesel/liquid-cooled

ATC 400 ENGINES

The ATC 400 tractor features a Continental 2.7L 4-cylinder engine, which offers versatility with both gasoline and diesel fuel options. This dual-fuel capability allows for flexibility in fuel choice based on availability and cost, but it requires careful management of engine tuning to optimize performance for each fuel type. However, potential challenges include increased maintenance complexity due to the dual fuel system and potential efficiency losses if not properly calibrated for the selected fuel.

Description Continental 2.7L 4-cyl gasoline/diesel

TRANSMISSION

The ATC 400 tractor features a simplistic 3 forward and 1 reverse gear setup, ideal for light agricultural tasks and maneuvering in tight spaces. The dry disc clutch offers reliable engagement and disengagement; however, it may require more frequent maintenance compared to hydraulic clutches. This configuration is advantageous for users needing straightforward operation without the complexity of a multi-speed transmission.

Type gear
Gears 3 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch dry disc

MECHANICAL

The ATC 400 tractor features a crawler chassis that provides superior traction on uneven terrain, making it ideal for agricultural and construction applications. Its spur gear final drive ensures reliable torque transfer but may lead to higher noise levels compared to more advanced systems. The open operator station promotes operator visibility but may compromise protection against environmental elements, necessitating appropriate clothing and safety measures in adverse conditions.

Chassis crawler
Final drives spur gear
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 3-speed gear

ATC 400 TRACKS

Size tracks

DIMENSIONS

Length 101 inches/256 cm
Height 43.5 inches/110 cm
Shiping weight 5125 lbs/2324 kg
Ground clearance 16 inches/40 cm

DIMENSIONS & TRACKS

Weight 5125 lbs/2324 kg
Description tracks

400 SERIAL NUMBERS

1954 400-001 (gas)
1955 D400-001 (diesel)
Final D400-122 (diesel)


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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