Allis Chalmers D10 Tractor

Manufacturer Allis Chalmers
Price 3,400(USD)
Model D10
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory West Allis, Wisconsin, USA

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The Allis Chalmers D10 features a 2.3L or 2.4L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, offering a balance of power and fuel efficiency ideal for light to medium agricultural tasks. Its lightweight design enhances maneuverability, but the relatively low horsepower may limit performance in heavy-duty applications. Operators should consider the D10's suitability for small farms or hobbyists, where its ease of use and maintenance are significant advantages.

Description Allis-Chalmers 2.3L 4-cyl gasoline Allis-Chalmers 2.4L 4-cyl gasoline

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The Allis Chalmers D10 features a 2.3L L-head engine that produces 31 hp, making it suitable for lighter agricultural tasks. Its oil bath air cleaner and a 7.75:1 compression ratio indicate considerations for reliability and maintenance, while the 1650 RPM rated power suggests optimal performance within this range for fieldwork. However, the 6V electrical system can be a limitation for modern attachments or accessories, potentially necessitating upgrades for enhanced functionality.

Description Allis-Chalmers Power-Crater gasoline 4-cylinder liquid-cooled vertical L-head Original engine, used until 1961
Displacemen 138.7ci / 2.3L
Bore/Strok 3.375x3.875inches / 86x 98 mm
Powe 31hp / 23.1kW
Air cleane oil bath
Compressio 7.75:1
Rated RP 1650
Starter volt 6
Oil capacit 4 qts/3.8 L
Coolant capacit 8 qts/7.6 L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The Allis Chalmers D10 tractor is powered by a 149 cubic inch (2.4L) gasoline engine, offering a modest compression ratio of 7.5:1, which contributes to reliable operation and longevity. Its oil bath air cleaner provides enhanced filtration, reducing maintenance frequency and prolonging engine life. Rated at 1650 RPM, the engine can deliver adequate power for typical farm tasks, though its performance may be limited compared to modern higher-RPM engines.

Description Allis-Chalmers gasoline 4-cylinder liquid-cooled The larger, 149 cubic inch, engine was introduced at serial number 3501 in 1961.
Displacemen 149ci / 2.4L
Bore/Strok 3.50x3.875inches / 89x 98 mm
Air cleane oil bath
Compressio 7.5:1
Rated RP 1650
Firing orde 1-2-4-3
Starter volt 12

ALLIS CHALMERS D10 ENGINES

The Allis-Chalmers D10 tractor features a 2.3L or 2.4L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency for light to moderate agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 12 gallons (45.4L), it is well-suited for short to medium-duration operations without frequent refueling. Consideration should be given to the engine's fuel consumption and maintenance requirements, as older models may face challenges in parts availability.

Description Allis-Chalmers 2.3L 4-cyl gasoline/Allis-Chalmers 2.4L 4-cyl gasoline
Fuel tan 12gal / 45.4L

TRANSMISSION

The Allis Chalmers D10 features a sliding gear transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse speed, providing a straightforward gear selection for various agricultural tasks. The simplicity of the transmission system aids in ease of use and maintenance, although it may not offer the smooth shifting found in more advanced synchronized transmissions. This tractor is ideal for small to mid-sized operations requiring versatile, manageable power for plowing or other farming activities.

Typ sliding gear
Gear 4 forward and 1 reverse

SPEEDS

Description With 9x24 rear tires

ALLIS CHALMERS D10 TRANSMISSION

The Allis Chalmers D10 features a 4-speed sliding gear transmission, offering versatility in speed selection for various agricultural tasks. This transmission type provides smooth gear shifts, which can enhance operational efficiency, especially in variable terrain. However, the sliding gear mechanism may require more maintenance compared to constant mesh transmissions, presenting a challenge in reliability over extended use.

Description 4-speed sliding gear

MECHANICAL

The Allis Chalmers D10 features a two-wheel drive system, which enhances traction and reduces wear on the rear tires but may limit performance in challenging terrain. Its mechanical shoe brakes offer reliable stopping power, although they may require more maintenance over time compared to hydraulic systems. The open operator station promotes visibility and ease of access but may expose the operator to weather conditions, making it suitable for light-duty tasks in more favorable environments.

Description Two-wheel drive Differential mechanical shoe brakes Open operator station
Steerin manual

HYDRAULICS

Typ live
Valve 1 or 2

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Typ I
Typ Snap-Couple

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PT transmission , independent (later) (original)
Rear RP 540

ALLIS CHALMERS D10 TIRES

The Allis Chalmers D10 tractor features Ag front tires (5.00x15) that enhance maneuverability in tight spots, while rear Ag tires (10x24) provide improved traction on varied terrains. This tire size combination signifies a balance between stability during fieldwork and adaptability for lighter soil conditions. However, the relatively narrow front tires might limit performance in heavy tillage scenarios, so operators should consider soil type and field conditions when utilizing this tractor for agricultural tasks.

Ag fron 5.00x15
Ag rea 10x24

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Allis Chalmers D10 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 78.75 inches, which enhances maneuverability in tight spaces but may limit stability during heavy loads. Weighing 2,700 lbs, it provides a favorable power-to-weight ratio for smaller agricultural tasks, although its lighter mass may struggle with traction in muddy conditions. The front tire size of 4.00x15 and rear tire size of 9x24 offers a balanced footprint, supporting effective weight distribution for various field operations.

Wheelbas 78.75inches / 200cm
Weigh 2,700lbs / 1224kg
Front tir 4.00x15
Rear tir 9x24

D10 SERIAL NUMBERS

195 1001
196 9795

D10 SERIAL LOCATION

Description Serial number stamped into the flange where the engine and transmission meet on the left side of the tractor.

BELT PULLEY

RP 1220
Spee 2556ft/min / 779.07 meters/min


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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