Allis Chalmers 20-35 Tractor

Manufacturer Allis Chalmers
Price -
Model 20-35
Equipment Type Standard-Tread Tractors
Factory West Allis, Wisconsin, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 83

Description Gasoline 2-speed 2WD/September 15 - 24, 1921/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 83 file/Drawbar performance
Belt power (max) 43.73 hp/32.6 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 4.7 gal/hour/17.8 l/hour
Max power 25.45 hp/19.0 kW
Max pull 3075 lbs/1394 kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 151 2

Description Gasoline 2-speed 2WD/June 19 - 26, 1928/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 151 file/Drawbar performance
Belt power (max) 44.29 hp/33.0 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 5.0 gal/hour/18.9 l/hour
Max power 33.20 hp/24.8 kW
Max pull 4,400 lbs/1995 kg

ALLIS CHALMERS 20-35 POWER

Drawbar (claimed) 20 hp/14.9 kW
Belt (claimed) 35 hp/26.1 kW
Drawbar (tested) 33.20 hp/24.8 kW
Belt (tested) 44.29 hp/33.0 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Allis Chalmers 20-35 tractor features a robust 4-cylinder gasoline engine with a large displacement of 460.7 ci (7.6 L), providing ample power for diverse agricultural tasks. With a low rated RPM of 930, its torque characteristics favor heavy pulling and consistent performance at low speeds, although this may limit high-speed operation. The oil bath air cleaner enhances filtration efficiency but requires regular maintenance to prevent clogging, ensuring optimal engine performance under various conditions.

Description Allis Chalmers/gasoline/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled vertical valve-in-head
Displacement 460.7 ci/7.6 L
Bore/Stroke 4.75x6.50 inches/121 x 165 mm
Fuel system Kingston L 1.5
Air cleaner oil bath
Rated RPM 930
Coolant capacity 40 qts/37.9 L

ALLIS CHALMERS 20-35 ENGINE

The Allis Chalmers 20-35 is powered by a robust 7.6L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency for medium-duty agricultural tasks. With a substantial 25-gallon fuel tank, it allows for extended operation between refueling, making it suitable for larger fieldwork scenarios. However, operational costs may vary due to gasoline consumption, which should be considered for extensive use compared to diesel alternatives.

Description Allis Chalmers 7.6L 4-cyl gasoline
Fuel tank 25 gal/94.6 L
Aux. fuel 7.75 gal/29.3 L

TRANSMISSION

The Allis Chalmers 20-35 tractor features an unsynchronized gear transmission, which may pose a challenge during gear shifts under load, increasing the potential for wear on the gearbox. With only 2 forward gears and 1 reverse, its operational versatility can be limited for varied tasks, making it best suited for lighter, straightforward agricultural applications. The hand-operated expanding shoe clutch provides simplicity but may require more frequent operator skill for smooth engagement and disengagement compared to modern hydraulic alternatives.

Type unsynchronized gear
Gears 2 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch hand-operated expanding shoe

MECHANICAL

The Allis Chalmers 20-35 features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which provides good traction on flat terrain but may struggle in muddy or uneven conditions, limiting its versatility. The manual steering system can be less responsive compared to power steering systems, potentially requiring more effort during extended operation. Its 2-speed unsynchronized transmission allows for simple gear selection, making it user-friendly for basic tasks, though it may limit efficiency in varying speed applications.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering manual
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 2-speed unsynchronized gear

ALLIS CHALMERS 20-35 TIRES

The Allis Chalmers 20-35 tractor features a robust Ag front tire size of 36x6, providing excellent maneuverability in tight spaces, while the 50x12 rear tires enhance traction and stability during heavy loads. The use of steel rims contributes to durability but may limit shock absorption compared to rubber options, potentially affecting operator comfort on rough terrain. Its design makes it suitable for farming tasks requiring both agility in row crops and the capacity to handle larger implements.

Ag front 36x6 steel
Ag rear 50x12 steel

DIMENSIONS

Length 135 inches/342 cm
Width 66 inches/167 cm
Height 68 inches/172 cm
Weight 6640 lbs/3011 kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Allis Chalmers 20-35 tractor, weighing 6,640 lbs (3,011 kg), features robust tire dimensions of 36x6 in the front and 50x12 in the rear, which provide excellent traction and stability on various terrains. The weight distribution contributes to effective ground engagement, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. However, the tractor's size and weight may pose challenges in tight maneuvering situations and transport restrictions on public roads.

Weight 6640 lbs/3011 kg
Front tire 36x6
Rear tire 50x12

20-35 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number on a plate in front of the steering wheel until 1927. After, the serial number is front of shifter on transmission case.
1923 6161
1924 6397
1925 6755
1926 7369
1927 8070
1928 9870
1929 16762
1930 23252
Final 24185
Description /how to read serial numbers.../

BELT PULLEY

Diameter 13 inches/33 cm
Width 8.5 inches/21 cm
RPM 930


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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