| Manufacturer | White |
| Price | 31,000(USD) |
| Model | 2-85 |
| Equipment Type | Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1213 2
| Description | Diesel 18-speed 2WD/May 18 - June 1, 1976/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1213 file/PTO performance/Drawbar performance/Gear 4-direct used for power test./Gear 1-Over used for pull test. |
| Power at rated engine speed | 85.54 hp/63.8 kW |
| Fuel use | 5.8 gal/hour/22.0 l/hour |
| Max power | 71.33 hp/53.2 kW |
| Max pull | 9,309 lbs/4222 kg |
WHITE 2-85 POWER
| PTO (claimed) | 85 hp/63.4 kW |
| Drawbar (tested) | 71.33 hp/53.2 kW |
| PTO (tested) | 85.54 hp/63.8 kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The White 2-85 tractor features a robust Perkins 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 5.8 liters, delivering substantial torque and fuel efficiency, ideal for agricultural applications. With a compression ratio of 16:1 and a rated RPM of 2200, it balances power and longevity, but users should note that maintaining the liquid cooling system is essential for optimal performance, particularly in high-stress farming conditions. The 12-volt starter system ensures reliable ignition, though the coolant capacity of 24 quarts necessitates regular monitoring to prevent overheating during extensive operations.
| Description | Perkins/diesel/6-cylinder/liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 354 ci/5.8 L |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.875x5.00 inches/98 x 127 mm |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2200 |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Coolant capacity | 24 qts/22.7 L |
WHITE 2-85 ENGINE
The White 2-85 tractor features a robust Perkins 5.8L 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing strong torque and reliable horsepower for heavy-duty tasks. With a 32.3-gallon fuel tank, it offers extended operational time ideal for large agricultural fields or long-haul tasks but may require careful monitoring of fuel efficiency during extensive use. Potential challenges include sourcing parts for older models, as well as the need for specialized diesel maintenance to ensure optimal engine performance.
| Description | Perkins 5.8L 6-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank | 32.3 gal/122.3 L |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The White 2-85 tractor features a 6-speed unsynchronized transmission with an 18-speed partial powershift, providing flexibility in various field conditions. The unsynchronized gearshift may challenge novice operators, yet the partial powershift allows for faster gear changes under load, enhancing productivity. Ideal for applications requiring rapid speed adjustments, this setup benefits buyers needing versatility, though operators should be prepared for a steeper learning curve.
| Description | 6-speed unsynchronized/18-speed partial powershift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The White 2-85 tractor features an unsynchronized transmission with 6 forward and 2 reverse gears, which can pose a challenge during gearshifts, especially under load, due to the lack of synchronization. However, this setup may offer advantages in simplicity and lower maintenance costs. Operators should be aware of the need for skillful shifting to prevent gear clash and maximize power delivery in agricultural applications.
| Type | unsynchronized |
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
TRANSMISSION 2
The White 2-85 features a partial powershift transmission with a total of 18 forward and 6 reverse gears, providing variable speed control and versatility for different agricultural tasks. The over and under powershift for each gear allows for efficient power management, enabling better traction and fuel efficiency when maneuvering across diverse terrains. However, the complexity of this transmission may require more maintenance and operator training compared to simpler gear systems.
| Transmission | Hydraul-Shift |
| Type | partial powershift |
| Gears | 18 forward and 6 reverse |
| Description | Six forward and two reverse gears with an over and under powershift for each gear. |
MECHANICAL
The White 2-85 tractor offers versatile drivetrain options with both 2WD and 4WD configurations, enhancing traction for varying soil conditions. Its independent hydraulic dry disc brakes ensure effective stopping power while preserving maintenance simplicity. The optional air-conditioned cab provides operator comfort, crucial for extended fieldwork, although the unsynchronized transmission may challenge operators in implementing seamless gear changes during demanding tasks.
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering | power |
| Brakes | independent hydraulic dry disc |
| Cab | Two-post ROPS canopy. Cab optional. Optional air-conditioning. |
| Transmissions | 6-speed unsynchronized/18-speed partial powershift |
HYDRAULICS
| Pump flow | 21 gpm/79.5 lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type | II |
| Rear lift | 4,000 lbs/1814 kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear RPM | 540/1000 |
WHITE 2-85 TIRES
The White 2-85 tractor features a robust tire configuration with 9.5L-15 agricultural front tires and 18.4-34 rear tires, providing enhanced traction and stability for field operations. The heavy-duty rear tires are particularly advantageous for pulling heavy implements, while the front tires help maintain steering control in varying soil conditions. However, the larger tire size may limit maneuverability in tight spaces, making this model better suited for open fields and larger agricultural tasks.
| Ag front | 9.5L-15 |
| Ag rear | 18.4-34 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase | 109 inches/276 cm |
| Operating weight | 11,700 lbs/5307 kg |
| Ballasted weight | 12,280 lbs/5570 kg |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The White 2-85 tractor, with a 109-inch wheelbase, offers stable handling and maneuverability, making it suitable for various agricultural tasks. Its weight of 11,700 lbs enhances traction and stability, but may present challenges in softer soil conditions. The combination of 9.5L-15 front tires and 18.4-34 rear tires provides a balanced power-to-ground contact, optimizing performance for plowing or heavy-duty hauling scenarios.
| Wheelbase | 109 inches/276 cm |
| Weight | 11,700 lbs/5307 kg |
| Front tire | 9.5L-15 |
| Rear tire | 18.4-34 |
WHITE 1730-QA LOADER
| Height (to pin) | 127 inches/322 cm |
| Clearance, dumped bucket | 103 inches/261 cm |
| Rollback angle | 9?/ |
| Breakout force (lift) | 5,400 lbs/2449 kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) | 2,900 lbs/1315 kg |
WHITE 1840-QA LOADER
| Height (to pin) | 149 inches/378 cm |
| Clearance, dumped bucket | 117 inches/297 cm |
| Rollback angle | 14?/ |
| Breakout force (lift) | 6,000 lbs/2721 kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) | 4,300 lbs/1950 kg |
2-85 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location | Left side of tractor frame, just forward of operator platform. |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground | negative |
| Battery volts | 12 |