White 120 Tractor

Manufacturer White
Price 45,000(USD)
Model 120
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Coldwater, Ohio, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1615 2

Description Diesel 18-speed 2WD September 21 - October 4, 1988 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1615 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 4-direct used for power test Gear 1-Over used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 119.13hp / 88.8kW
Fuel use 7.0gal/hour / 26.5l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 121.94hp / 90.9kW
Max power 103.03hp / 76.8kW
Max pull 14286lbs / 6480kg

WHITE 120 POWER

PTO (claimed) 118hp / 88.0kW
Drawbar (tested) 103.03hp / 76.8kW
PTO (tested) 119.13hp / 88.8kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The White 120 tractor features a CDC-Cummins turbocharged diesel engine with a substantial displacement of 5.9L and a robust compression ratio of 18.5:1, offering high torque and improved fuel efficiency. Its dual paper air cleaner enhances engine longevity by ensuring cleaner intake air, while the direct injection fuel system contributes to optimal combustion performance. However, the relatively high rated RPM of 2200 may necessitate frequent maintenance under heavy usage scenarios, particularly in demanding agricultural applications.

Description CDC-Cummins turbocharged diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled inline
Displacement 359ci / 5.9L
Bore/Stroke 4.016x4.724inches / 102x 120mm
Fuel system direct injection
Air cleaner dual paper elements
Compression 18.5:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 17.3qts / 16.4L
Coolant capacity 21qts / 19.9L

WHITE 120 ENGINE

The White 120 tractor is powered by a CDC-Cummins 5.9L 6-cylinder diesel engine, delivering robust torque for heavy-duty applications such as tillage and hauling. Its engine is known for reliability and fuel efficiency, yet potential challenges include parts availability due to its age and a more limited aftermarket support compared to newer models. Suitable for medium-sized farms, this tractor can efficiently handle various tasks but may require updated maintenance practices to ensure optimal performance.

Description CDC-Cummins 5.9L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The White 120 tractor features a partial powershift transmission with a 3x6 configuration, offering 18 forward and 6 reverse gears; this design enhances operational versatility in varied field conditions. The 355.6mm dry disc clutch is designed for durability but may require more frequent maintenance in heavy-duty applications. This tractor is well-suited for tasks requiring precise speed control, such as plowing and tilling, but may present challenges in smooth engagement during frequent shifts.

Transmission 3x6 Over/Under
Type partial powershift
Gears 18 forward and 6 reverse
Clutch 355.6mm dry disc
Description Six forward and two reverse gears with an over and under power shift for each gear

MECHANICAL

The White 120 tractor features a versatile 4x2 2WD or MFWD 4WD chassis, providing flexibility for various terrains. Its 18-speed partial powershift transmission allows for optimized speed control, crucial for efficient field operations. Hydraulic wet disc brakes enhance safety and performance under heavy loads, while the hydraulic rear differential lock ensures improved traction in adverse conditions.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Final drives planetary
Differential lock hydraulic rear
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Cab standard with air-conditioning
Transmission 18-speed partial powershift

CAPACITY

Fuel 68gal / 257.4L
Hydraulic system 23gal / 87.1L

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center pressure compensated
Capacity 23gal / 87.1L
Pressure 2250psi / 155.1bar
Valves 2 or 3
Pump flow 22gpm / 83.3lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type III/II
Control position and draft control
Rear lift 7335lbs / 3327kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Clutch hydraulic wet disc
Rear RPM 540/1000

WHITE 120 TIRES

The White 120 tractor features a robust tire configuration with 10.00-16 Ag front tires, providing good maneuverability in various terrains, while the 18.4R-38 Ag rear tires enhance traction and stability, crucial for heavy-load operations. However, the larger rear tires can lead to increased soil compaction, which may affect crop yield in certain conditions. This tractor is ideal for applications requiring substantial power and stability, such as plowing and planting on medium to large-acreage farms.

Ag front 10.00-16
Ag rear 18.4R-38

DIMENSIONS

2WD Wheelbase 111.5inches / 283cm
4WD Wheelbase 99inches / 251cm
Length 174inches / 441cm
Width 115inches / 292cm
2WD Height 117.2inches / 297cm
4WD Height 118.7inches / 301cm
Rear axle Bar: 3.375 by 115inches / 85by 2921mm
2WD Front tread 60 to 84inches / 152to 213cm
4WD Front tread 59.7 to 87inches / 151to 220cm
Rear tread 60 to 106inches / 152to 269cm

WHITE 120 WEIGHT

2WD Shipping 12250lbs / 5556kg
4WD Shipping 13350lbs / 6055kg
Operating 14465lbs / 6561kg
Ballasted 15315lbs / 6946kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The White 120 tractor features a robust weight range of 12,250 to 14,465 pounds, providing stability and traction, particularly beneficial for heavy-duty fieldwork. The 2WD configuration with a wheelbase of 111.5 inches delivers enhanced ride comfort and performance on flat terrain, while the more compact 4WD option at 99 inches is advantageous for maneuverability in tighter spaces or uneven ground. Proficient use of 10.00-16 front and 18.4R-38 rear tires offers strong grip and flotation, however, operators should consider tire selection based on specific agricultural applications to mitigate soil compaction or turf damage.

2WD Wheelbase 111.5inches / 283cm
4WD Wheelbase 99inches / 251cm
Weight 12250 to 14465 pounds
Front tire 10.00-16
Rear tire 18.4R-38

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 62
Batteries 2
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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