Volvo T400 Tractor

Manufacturer Volvo
Price 22,589(USD)
Model T400
Equipment Type -
Factory

VOLVO T400 POWER

Engine 47hp / 35.0kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Volvo T400 features a Perkins D913 diesel engine, delivering 47hp at 2250 RPM with a robust torque of 121 lb-ft at 1350 RPM, providing adequate power for medium-duty tasks such as tilling or hauling in agricultural applications. Its liquid-cooled system and 18.5:1 compression ratio contribute to efficient thermal management and fuel economy, but maintenance of the cooling and oil systems is crucial due to the limited capacities (6.0L oil and 8.0L coolant). The 3-cylinder configuration may present limitations in heavier pulling scenarios compared to larger engines; however, it offers benefits in maneuverability and lower fuel consumption for light to moderate tasks.

Description Perkins D913 diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 152.6ci / 2.5L
Bore/Stroke 3.60x5.00inches / 91x 127 mm
Power 47hp / 35.0kW
Compression 18.5:1
Rated RPM 2250
Torque 121 lb-ft /164.1 Nm
Torque RPM 1350
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 6.3qts / 6.0L
Coolant capacity 8.5qts / 8.0L

VOLVO T400 ENGINE

The Volvo T400 tractor is powered by a Perkins 2.5L three-cylinder diesel engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency suitable for various agricultural applications. Its compact engine design offers good torque characteristics, making it advantageous for tasks like tilling and plowing in confined fields. However, potential challenges may include limited power output for heavy-duty operations compared to larger engines, which could affect performance in high-demand scenarios.

Description Perkins 2.5L 3-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The Volvo T400 tractor features an 8 forward and 2 reverse gear configuration using a split-range design, which enhances flexibility for various terrains and tasks. With a notable oil capacity of 44.4 quarts (42.0 liters), it promotes effective lubrication and cooling, contributing to prolonged engine life. While the dual-range capability is advantageous for both speed and torque requirements, it may introduce complexity in operation for less experienced users.

Type gear
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Oil capacity 44.4qts / 42.0L
Description Four gears, plus reverse, in two ranges.

MECHANICAL

The Volvo T400 tractor is equipped with a 4x2 two-wheel drive or 4x4 mechanically engaged MFWD system, offering versatility for varying terrains. Its mechanical steering provides direct control but may lack the ease of power-assisted systems, which could be challenging in demanding applications. The 8-speed transmission enhances operational efficiency by providing a range of gear options, making it suitable for various farming tasks, from plowing to hauling.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering mechanical
Cab Four-post ROPS.
Transmission 8-speed gear

CAPACITY

Fuel 11.9gal / 45.0L
Hydraulic system 6.1gal / 23.1L

HYDRAULICS

Capacity 6.1gal / 23.1L
Pump flow 9.25gpm / 35.0lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Rear lift 2315lbs / 1050kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 540 (1.375)
Engine RPM 540@1800

VOLVO T400 TIRES

The Volvo T400 tractor features an Ag front tire size of 12.4/11-36, which provides good flotation and minimizes soil compaction, enhancing traction on soft surfaces. The Ag rear tire options include 12.4/11-32 and 14.9/13-28, offering flexibility for varying load capacities and terrain conditions. Consider the tire dimensions and types to optimize performance and efficiency based on specific agricultural tasks—larger tires may provide better stability but can reduce maneuverability in tight spaces.

Ag front 12.4/11-36
Ag rear 12.4/11-32/14.9/13-28

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 82.7inches / 210cm
Length 123.6inches / 313cm
Width 66.1inches / 167cm
Height (hood) 53.2inches / 135cm
Height (ROPS) 86.6inches / 219cm
Operating weight 4167lbs / 1890kg
Ballasted weight 6482lbs / 2940kg
Ground clearance 17.3inches / 43cm
Front tread 48 to 70.5inches / 121to 179 cm (adjustable)
Rear tread 53.5 to 69.7inches / 135to 177 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Volvo T400 tractor features a relatively short wheelbase of 82.7 inches which enhances maneuverability in tight spaces, making it suitable for small farms or landscaping tasks. Weighing 4167 lbs, it provides stability during operation, but this weight may limit mobility in softer soil conditions. Tire specifications indicate a versatile setup with front tires designed for agility and rear tires optimized for traction, benefiting applications such as plowing and towing in diverse terrains.

Wheelbase 82.7inches / 210cm
Weight 4167lbs / 1890kg
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 12.4/11-32


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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