Valmet 405 Tractor

Manufacturer Valmet
Price -
Model 405
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory

VALMET 405 POWER

Engine 61 hp / 45.5 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Valmet 405 tractor is powered by a turbocharged 2.7 L 3-cylinder diesel engine, delivering 61 hp at 2350 RPM and a torque of 162.3 lb-ft at 1450 RPM, which ensures good low-end power for tasks requiring strong pulling capability. Its 18:1 compression ratio and pre-heating intake air heater enhance cold weather performance, providing a reliable start in adverse conditions. However, the 12-volt starter system could present challenges in extremely low temperatures, potentially necessitating auxiliary starting solutions.

Description Valmet TD27DS4 turbocharged diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 163.8 ci / 2.7 L
Bore/Stroke 3.937x4.488 inches / 100 x 114 mm
Power 61 hp / 45.5 kW
Air cleaner dry
Pre-heating intake air heater
Compression 18:1
Rated RPM 2350
Torque 162.3 lb-ft / 220.1 Nm
Torque RPM 1450
Starter volts 12

VALMET 405 ENGINE

The Valmet 405 tractor features a 2.7L 3-cylinder diesel engine, providing efficient fuel consumption and robust torque for versatile field operations. Its 19.3-gallon (73.1 L) fuel tank ensures extended operational time, advantageous for large agricultural tasks without frequent refueling. However, the relatively smaller displacement may limit its power output in heavy-duty applications, making it more suitable for medium-scale farming and utility work scenarios.

Description Valmet 2.7L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 19.3 gal / 73.1 L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Valmet 405 tractor features an 8-speed transmission with an additional 8-speed creeper, allowing for precise speed control in various applications, particularly beneficial in tasks requiring slow operation such as tilling or planting. The dual-range system enhances versatility, enabling optimal performance across different terrains and increasing productivity. However, the complexity of the transmission may require more skilled operation and maintenance, which could be a challenge for less experienced users.

Description 8-speed/8-speed creeper

TRANSMISSION 1

The Valmet 405 tractor features an 8-speed forward and 4-speed reverse transmission, providing versatile gear selection for optimal torque management and speed control in various field conditions. The 280mm dry disc clutch offers reliable engagement and disengagement, although operators may face challenges with wear over time in heavy-duty applications. This setup is advantageous for farm tasks requiring precision in power delivery while maintaining efficiency during transport or plowing operations.

Gears 8 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch 280mm dry disc
Description Four gears (1-4) in two ranges (low/high) plus reverse range.

SPEEDS 1

Description With 13.6-36 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The Valmet 405 tractor's creeper range is advantageous for applications requiring low-speed operations, such as tilling or precise maneuvering in tight spaces. With eight forward gears and four reverse, the tractor facilitates versatile speed control, enhancing productivity in diverse field conditions. However, the 280mm dry disc clutch may present overheating risks under continuous heavy load, necessitating operator awareness for effective use.

Type creeper
Gears 8 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch 280mm dry disc
Description Creeper range provides an addition four gears forward and reverse.

SPEEDS 2

Description With 13.6-36 rear tires

MECHANICAL

The Valmet 405 tractor offers a versatile 4x2 and 4x4 configuration, ideal for varied terrain applications, particularly in agricultural tasks requiring enhanced traction. Its mechanical rear differential lock improves traction on slippery surfaces, making it advantageous for operations in muddy or uneven fields. The standard cab provides basic operator comfort, while the 8-speed and optional creeper transmission enable control in diverse speed requirements, enhancing productivity in tasks like tilling or hauling.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Differential lock mechanical rear
Steering power
Brakes wet disc
Cab Cab standard.
Transmissions 8-speed/8-speed creeper

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 10.3 gpm / 39.0 lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear lift 5,291 lbs / 2399 kg / 5,512 lbs / 2500 kg *Increased lift capacity after 1989.

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 540

VALMET 405 TIRES

The Valmet 405 offers both 2WD and 4WD configurations, with 2WD delivering a lighter footprint ideal for dry, stable terrain, while 4WD enhances traction and stability on uneven or slippery surfaces. The 2WD standard tires (10.00-16 front, 16.9-30 rear) are suited for basic agricultural tasks, whereas the 4WD option with larger tires (11.2-24 front) ensures better maneuverability and power delivery. Consideration should be given to operational demands: 4WD is advantageous for heavy-duty applications and adverse conditions, whereas 2WD might be preferable for cost-efficiency in less demanding environments.

2WD Standard tires (ag) Front: 10.00-16. Rear: 16.9-30
4WD Standard tires (ag) Front: 11.2-24. Rear: 16.9-30

DIMENSIONS

2WD Wheelbase 83.2 inches / 211 cm
4WD Wheelbase 88.8 inches / 225 cm
2WD Length 146.1 inches / 371 cm
4WD Length 151.6 inches / 385 cm
Width 79.9 inches / 202 cm
2WD Clearance (front axle) 19.9 inches / 50 cm
4WD Clearance (front axle) 16 inches / 40 cm

VALMET 405 WEIGHT

2WD 6085 lbs / 2760 kg
4WD 6570 lbs / 2980 kg
2WD Max front axle 6614 lbs / 3000 kg
4WD Max front axle 4519 lbs / 2049 kg
Max rear axle 8378 lbs / 3800 kg

VALMET 405 HEIGHT

2WD Cab 101 inches / 256 cm
4WD Cab 100.8 inches / 256 cm
Exhaust 104 inches / 264 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Valmet 405 tractor offers a compact design with a 2WD wheelbase of 83.2 inches and a 4WD wheelbase of 88.8 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces. Weighing between 6085 to 6570 pounds, it provides stability but may limit efficiency on softer ground conditions with 2WD. The tire specifications, including a front tire of 10.00-16 and a 2WD rear tire of 16.9-30, indicate suitability for light to moderate agricultural tasks, although the larger rear tires may present challenges in tight turning situations.

2WD Wheelbase 83.2 inches / 211 cm
4WD Wheelbase 88.8 inches / 225 cm
Weight 6085 to 6570 pounds
Front tire 10.00-16
2WD Rear tire 16.9-30

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 45
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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