SOMECA Som 55 Tractor

Manufacturer SOMECA
Price -
Model Som 55
Equipment Type -
Factory France

SOMECA SOM 55 POWER

Engine 55 hp/41.0 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The SOMECA Som 55 tractor features a Fiat CO1 D engine with a 4-cylinder diesel configuration, providing robust power at 55 hp (41 kW) and optimal performance at rated RPM of 1750, making it suitable for medium-duty agricultural tasks. Its 15:1 compression ratio and liquid cooling system enhance fuel efficiency and engine longevity, though potential challenges may arise regarding maintenance and parts availability due to its older design. Overall, this tractor is advantageous for farms requiring reliable power and efficiency, but operators should ensure familiarity with its mechanical specifics for optimal performance.

Description Fiat CO1 D/55/diesel/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled
Displacement 253.6 ci/4.2 L
Bore/Stroke 4.13x4.72 inches/105 x 120 mm
Power 55 hp/41.0 kW
Compression 15:1
Rated RPM 1750
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Starter electric
Starter volts 12

SOMECA SOM 55 ENGINE

The SOMECA Som 55 tractor is powered by a Fiat 4.2L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing robust performance for agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 23.3 gallons (88.2 liters), it offers extended operational range, ideal for long working sessions without frequent refueling. However, the engine's size may result in higher maintenance costs, and farmers should consider the tractor's weight and dimensions for transportability in varied terrains.

Description Fiat 4.2L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 23.3 gal/88.2 L

TRANSMISSION

The SOMECA Som 55 tractor features an Amplicouple transmission system, providing a smooth power transfer that enhances operational efficiency. With 14 forward and 4 reverse gears, it offers excellent versatility for various agricultural tasks, allowing for precise speed control in diverse terrain conditions. However, the complexity of the Amplicouple may pose challenges in maintenance and repairs, necessitating skilled technicians for servicing.

Transmission Amplicouple
Gears 14 forward and 4 reverse

SPEEDS

Description With 14-30 rear tires./

MECHANICAL

The SOMECA Som 55 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which limits traction in challenging terrains but enhances maneuverability on flat surfaces. Its disc braking system offers efficient stopping power, improving safety in varied operating conditions. The 14-speed transmission provides flexibility for different speeds, allowing for precise control during tasks such as tillage or transport, though it may require more operator skill to navigate effectively.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Brakes disc
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 14-speed

HYDRAULICS

Pump flow 5.7 gpm/21.6 lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Control position and draft control
Rear lift 2646 lbs/1200 kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)

SOMECA SOM 55 TIRES

The SOMECA Som 55 tractor features Ag front tires sized 6.50-20 and Ag rear tires sized 12-38, allowing for improved traction and stability on varied terrains. The larger rear tires facilitate better performance in heavy-duty applications, such as plowing or field work. However, the tire size may limit its maneuverability in tighter spaces, making it more suitable for open fields rather than small farms or orchards.

Ag front 6.50-20
Ag rear 12-38

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 79.9 inches/202 cm
Length 140.9 inches/357 cm
Width 68.9 inches/175 cm
Height (steering wheel) 72.5 inches/184 cm
Height (hood) 61 inches/154 cm
Weight 5776 lbs/2619 kg
Front tread 51.2 to 66.9 inches/130 to 169 cm
Rear tread 51.2 to 78.7 inches/130 to 199 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The SOMECA Som 55 features a 79.9-inch wheelbase, enhancing stability for versatile field operations while supporting a substantial weight of 5776 lbs that contributes to its traction capabilities. Equipped with a front tire size of 6.50-20 and rear tire size of 14-30, it offers adequate flotation and ground contact, essential for varied agricultural tasks. However, the relatively heavy weight may challenge maneuverability in tight spaces, making it optimal for larger fields rather than small parcels.

Wheelbase 79.9 inches/202 cm
Weight 5776 lbs/2619 kg
Front tire 6.50-20
Rear tire 14-30

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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