Oliver 1555 Tractor

Manufacturer Oliver
Price 6,500(USD)
Model 1555
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 943 2

Description Diesel Hydra-Power 2WD June 8 - 15, 1966 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 943 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 4-Hydra used for power test. Gear 2-Hydra used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 53.50hp / 39.9kW
Fuel use 4.4gal/hour / 16.7l/hour
Max power 45.7hp / 34.1kW
Max pull 6,636lbs / 3010kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 944 2

Description Gasoline Hydra-Power 2WD June 8 - 16, 1966 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 944 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 4-Hydra used for power test. Gear 2-Hydra used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 53.3hp / 39.7kW
Fuel use 4.9gal/hour / 18.5l/hour
Max power 45.4hp / 33.9kW
Max pull 6,799lbs / 3084kg

OLIVER 1555 POWER

PTO (claimed) 53hp / 39.5kW
Drawbar (tested) 45.7hp / 34.1kW
PTO (tested) 53.50hp / 39.9kW

ENGINES OVERVIEW

The Oliver 1555 tractor is equipped with either a Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cylinder diesel engine or a gasoline variant, offering flexibility depending on fuel availability and cost. The diesel engine typically showcases better torque characteristics and fuel efficiency, making it suitable for heavier agricultural work, while the gasoline engine may provide easier starting and lower initial maintenance costs. However, users should be aware of the diesel engine's potential for higher emissions and the necessity for periodic fuel filter changes to maintain performance.

Description Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl diesel Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl gasoline

ENGINE DETAIL 1

The Oliver 1555 features a robust Waukesha-Oliver 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 3.8L, providing excellent torque for heavy-duty applications. With a high compression ratio of 165:1, it delivers strong power output at a rated RPM of 2200, making it suitable for tasks such as plowing or hauling. Challenges may arise from its dry air cleaner system which necessitates regular maintenance to prevent dust ingress, potentially impacting engine performance if neglected.

Description Waukesha-Oliver diesel 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 232ci / 3.8L
Bore/Stroke 3.625x3.75inches / 92x 95 mm
Air cleaner dry
Compression 165:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 6 qts /5.7 L
Coolant capacity 20qts / 18.9L

ENGINE DETAIL 2

The Oliver 1555 features a robust Waukesha-Oliver gasoline engine with a respectable compression ratio of 8:1, providing moderate power output while maintaining fuel efficiency. Its 232ci displacement and low rated RPM of 2200 suggest suitability for torque-heavy tasks such as plowing or hauling, but may limit top-end speed for transport applications. The dry air cleaner and liquid cooling system enhance reliability and maintenance simplicity, although the relatively small oil capacity may require more frequent changes in harsh operating conditions.

Description Waukesha-Oliver gasoline 6-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 232ci / 3.8L
Bore/Stroke 3.625x3.75inches / 92x 95 mm
Air cleaner dry
Compression 8:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 6 qts /5.7 L
Coolant capacity 20qts / 18.9L

OLIVER 1555 ENGINES

The Oliver 1555 tractor is powered by a choice of Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cylinder diesel or gasoline engines, facilitating versatility depending on fuel availability and application. The diesel variant offers better fuel efficiency and torque for heavy-duty tasks, while the gasoline model may provide easier starting and lower initial costs. However, potential challenges include higher maintenance costs for the diesel engine due to its complexity and the need for specific filters and fuel types.

Description Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl diesel Waukesha-Oliver 3.8L 6-cyl gasoline

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Oliver 1555 tractor features a 12-speed partial power shift transmission combined with a 6-speed unsynchronized gear system, providing versatility in various operational scenarios. The partial power shift allows for smoother shifting between gears, enhancing productivity in demanding tasks; however, the unsynchronized gears may require more operator skill during manual shifts. This combination is beneficial for agricultural applications requiring frequent speed and power adjustments but may challenge new operators unfamiliar with gear engagement techniques.

Description 12-speed partial power shift 6-speed unsynchronized gear

TRANSMISSION 1

The Oliver 1555 tractor features a Hydra-Power transmission with a partial power shift system, allowing for quick transitions between direct-drive and lower speed ranges, which enhances operational efficiency during variable tasks. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, it offers flexibility and adaptability for different farming scenarios. The dry disc clutch, measuring 279.4mm, provides reliable engagement but may require more precise handling compared to hydraulic clutches in terms of slip and wear.

Transmission Hydra-Power
Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch 279.4mm dry disc
Description The Hydra-Power transmission provides a two-speed power shift between direct-drive and the lower Hydra-Power range.

TRANSMISSION 2

The Oliver 1555 features an unsynchronized 6-speed forward and 2-speed reverse gear system, which may require precise shifting techniques from operators, especially at higher speeds. The 279.4mm dry disc clutch provides a reliable engagement but may present challenges in smooth operation under heavy loads. With a 40-quart oil capacity, maintenance intervals are crucial to ensure optimal performance and prevent overheating during extensive use.

Type unsynchronized gear
Gears 6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch 279.4mm dry disc
Oil capacity 40qts / 37.9L

MECHANICAL

The Oliver 1555's 4x2 2WD chassis offers a straightforward drive system, suitable for light to moderate field tasks but may struggle with steep terrain or muddy conditions compared to 4WD models. Its 12-speed partial power shift transmission enables smoother gear transitions, enhancing operator efficiency, though the 6-speed unsynchronized gear may require more skill for effective operation. The open operator station provides visibility and ventilation, but the optional enclosed cab with a heater is a valuable upgrade for adverse weather use.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering power
Brakes disc
Cab Open operator station. Cab optional with available heater.
Transmissions 12-speed partial power shift/6-speed unsynchronized gear

CAPACITY

Fuel 27.5gal / 104.1L
Hydraulic system 14gal / 53.0L

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Capacity 14gal / 53.0L
Valves 2 to 4

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II/I
Control lower-link draft control

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000/540/1000

OLIVER 1555 TIRES

The Oliver 1555 tractor features versatile agricultural tire options, allowing for enhanced traction and stability depending on field conditions, with front tires sized 5.50-16 and rear options ranging from 12.4-38 to 16.9-34. This variability in rear tire size can optimize performance for various agricultural tasks, such as tilling or hauling, but may require careful consideration of load capacity and overall gear ratios to avoid mechanical strain. Users should assess soil type and intended use to select the most effective tire configuration for maximum efficiency and longevity.

Ag front 5.50-16
Ag rear 12.4-38/13.6-38/14.9-38/16.9-34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 99inches / 251cm
Length 154.5inches / 392cm
Width 81.5inches / 207cm *Minimum width
Height (steering wheel) 80inches / 203cm
Height (exhaust) 97.625inches / 247cm
Shiping weight 6841lbs / 3103kg
Ground clearance 25.375inches / 64cm
Front tread 51.5 to 87.5inches / 130to 222 cm
Rear tread 56.5 to 89.5inches / 143to 227 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Oliver 1555 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 99 inches, which enhances maneuverability in tight spaces while providing stability during operation. Weighing 6,841 lbs, it offers a solid foundation for heavy-duty tasks but may experience challenges in transportability. The tire sizes—7.50-16 on the front and 15.5-38 on the rear—suggest a design optimized for traction and power on various terrains, making it ideal for farming applications but potentially limiting speed on roads.

Wheelbase 99inches / 251cm
Weight 6841lbs / 3103kg
Front tire 7.50-16
Rear tire 15.5-38

1555 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number plate below instrument panel.
1969 218-128
1970 221-295
1971 225-914
1972 232-089
1973 236-883
1974 244-937
1975 256-165
Final 262-877


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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