Massey-Harris 22 Tractor

Manufacturer Massey-Harris
Price 1,468(USD)
Model 22
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Racine, Wisconsin, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 403 2

Description Gasoline 4-speed 2WD/October 15 - 21, 1948/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 403 file/Drawbar performance/Gear 3 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test.
Belt power (max) 31.05 hp/23.2 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 2.8 gal/hour/10.6 l/hour
Max power 22.87 hp/17.1 kW
Max pull 2,803 lbs/1271 kg

MASSEY-HARRIS 22 POWER

Drawbar (claimed) 18 hp/13.4 kW
PTO (claimed) 27 hp/20.1 kW
Plows 2
Drawbar (tested) 22.87 hp/17.1 kW
Belt (tested) 31.05 hp/23.2 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features a 140 ci (2.3 L) Continental gasoline engine with a bore/stroke ratio of 3.1875 x 4.375 inches, providing a balance between torque and horsepower at a rated RPM of 1500, suitable for consistent fieldwork. Its liquid-cooled system with a coolant capacity of 11 qts (10.4 L) allows for optimal engine temperature management, resulting in better performance and longevity, although maintenance of the cooling system is essential to prevent overheating. The oil capacity of 5 qts (4.7 L) ensures adequate lubrication but may require frequent checks for optimal operation, which is relevant for prolonged use in farming scenarios.

Description Continental/gasoline/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled
Displacement 140 ci/2.3 L
Bore/Stroke 3.1875x4.375 inches/81 x 111 mm
Rated RPM 1500
Oil capacity 5 qts/4.7 L
Coolant capacity 11 qts/10.4 L

MASSEY-HARRIS 22 ENGINE

The Massey-Harris 22 is powered by a Continental 2.3L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency suitable for light to medium agricultural tasks. Its relatively compact design makes it advantageous for maneuverability in tight spaces, though the limited horsepower may challenge more demanding applications such as heavy tillage. Optimal for small farms or garden cultivation, ensure regular maintenance on the ignition system for reliable performance.

Description Continental 2.3L 4-cyl gasoline

TRANSMISSION

The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features an unsynchronized transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse gear, which allows for basic operational control but may lead to challenges in shifting smoothly under load. The simplicity of the gear design offers reliability and ease of maintenance, making it suitable for agricultural tasks requiring consistent power delivery. However, operators may face difficulties during shifting, especially at higher speeds, necessitating careful handling to avoid potential wear on the gear system.

Type unsynchronized gear
Gears 4 forward and 1 reverse

MECHANICAL

The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which provides adequate traction for light farming tasks but may struggle on uneven or muddy terrain compared to 4WD models. The manual steering offers simplicity and ease of maintenance, but it requires more effort during maneuvering, especially in tight spaces. Additionally, the 4-speed unsynchronized transmission allows for basic operational control, though it might be challenging for operators unfamiliar with gear shifting, particularly under load.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering manual
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 4-speed unsynchronized gear

CAPACITY

Fuel 13 gal/49.2 L
Hydraulic system 1.75 gal/6.6 L

HYDRAULICS

Capacity 1.75 gal/6.6 L
Pump flow 7.5 gpm/28.4 lpm

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 540

MASSEY-HARRIS 22 TIRES

The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features AG front tires sized 4x15 and rear tires sized 9x32, optimizing its performance for field operations and traction. The larger rear tires provide enhanced stability during plowing and transporting heavy loads, while the front tires offer agility in tight spaces. However, users should be aware of potential challenges related to soil compaction and tire wear if used on hard surfaces or over long periods.

Ag front 4x15
Ag rear 9x32

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 82.5 inches/209 cm
Operating weight 2928 lbs/1328 kg
Ballasted weight 4522 lbs/2051 kg
Front tread 6.375/12.375 inches/16/31 cm
Rear tread 48 to 88 inches/121 to 223 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 82.5 inches (209 cm), enhancing maneuverability in tight fields but potentially limiting stability on uneven terrain due to its lower weight of 2928 lbs (1328 kg). The tire configuration, with front tires sized 4x15 and rear tires at 9x32, provides a favorable traction profile for lighter agricultural tasks, although the smaller front tires may experience quicker wear in heavy usage scenarios. This model is well-suited for small to mid-sized operations, particularly where agility and ease of use are prioritized over heavy load capacity.

Wheelbase 82.5 inches/209 cm
Weight 2928 lbs/1328 kg
Front tire 4x15
Rear tire 9x32

22 SERIAL NUMBERS

1948 1001
1949 2096
1950 4580
1951 7624
1952 10145
1953 20046


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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