Manufacturer |
Massey-Harris |
Price |
1,468(USD) |
Model |
22 |
Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
Factory |
Racine, Wisconsin, USA |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 403 2
Description |
Gasoline 4-speed 2WD/October 15 - 21, 1948/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 403 file/Drawbar performance/Gear 3 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test. |
Belt power (max) |
31.05 hp/23.2 kW |
Belt fuel use (max) |
2.8 gal/hour/10.6 l/hour |
Max power |
22.87 hp/17.1 kW |
Max pull |
2,803 lbs/1271 kg |
MASSEY-HARRIS 22 POWER
Drawbar (claimed) |
18 hp/13.4 kW |
PTO (claimed) |
27 hp/20.1 kW |
Plows |
2 |
Drawbar (tested) |
22.87 hp/17.1 kW |
Belt (tested) |
31.05 hp/23.2 kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features a 140 ci (2.3 L) Continental gasoline engine with a bore/stroke ratio of 3.1875 x 4.375 inches, providing a balance between torque and horsepower at a rated RPM of 1500, suitable for consistent fieldwork. Its liquid-cooled system with a coolant capacity of 11 qts (10.4 L) allows for optimal engine temperature management, resulting in better performance and longevity, although maintenance of the cooling system is essential to prevent overheating. The oil capacity of 5 qts (4.7 L) ensures adequate lubrication but may require frequent checks for optimal operation, which is relevant for prolonged use in farming scenarios.
Description |
Continental/gasoline/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled |
Displacement |
140 ci/2.3 L |
Bore/Stroke |
3.1875x4.375 inches/81 x 111 mm |
Rated RPM |
1500 |
Oil capacity |
5 qts/4.7 L |
Coolant capacity |
11 qts/10.4 L |
MASSEY-HARRIS 22 ENGINE
The Massey-Harris 22 is powered by a Continental 2.3L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency suitable for light to medium agricultural tasks. Its relatively compact design makes it advantageous for maneuverability in tight spaces, though the limited horsepower may challenge more demanding applications such as heavy tillage. Optimal for small farms or garden cultivation, ensure regular maintenance on the ignition system for reliable performance.
Description |
Continental 2.3L 4-cyl gasoline |
TRANSMISSION
The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features an unsynchronized transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse gear, which allows for basic operational control but may lead to challenges in shifting smoothly under load. The simplicity of the gear design offers reliability and ease of maintenance, making it suitable for agricultural tasks requiring consistent power delivery. However, operators may face difficulties during shifting, especially at higher speeds, necessitating careful handling to avoid potential wear on the gear system.
Type |
unsynchronized gear |
Gears |
4 forward and 1 reverse |
MECHANICAL
The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which provides adequate traction for light farming tasks but may struggle on uneven or muddy terrain compared to 4WD models. The manual steering offers simplicity and ease of maintenance, but it requires more effort during maneuvering, especially in tight spaces. Additionally, the 4-speed unsynchronized transmission allows for basic operational control, though it might be challenging for operators unfamiliar with gear shifting, particularly under load.
Chassis |
4x2 2WD |
Steering |
manual |
Cab |
Open operator station. |
Transmission |
4-speed unsynchronized gear |
CAPACITY
Fuel |
13 gal/49.2 L |
Hydraulic system |
1.75 gal/6.6 L |
HYDRAULICS
Capacity |
1.75 gal/6.6 L |
Pump flow |
7.5 gpm/28.4 lpm |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
MASSEY-HARRIS 22 TIRES
The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features AG front tires sized 4x15 and rear tires sized 9x32, optimizing its performance for field operations and traction. The larger rear tires provide enhanced stability during plowing and transporting heavy loads, while the front tires offer agility in tight spaces. However, users should be aware of potential challenges related to soil compaction and tire wear if used on hard surfaces or over long periods.
Ag front |
4x15 |
Ag rear |
9x32 |
DIMENSIONS
Wheelbase |
82.5 inches/209 cm |
Operating weight |
2928 lbs/1328 kg |
Ballasted weight |
4522 lbs/2051 kg |
Front tread |
6.375/12.375 inches/16/31 cm |
Rear tread |
48 to 88 inches/121 to 223 cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Massey-Harris 22 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 82.5 inches (209 cm), enhancing maneuverability in tight fields but potentially limiting stability on uneven terrain due to its lower weight of 2928 lbs (1328 kg). The tire configuration, with front tires sized 4x15 and rear tires at 9x32, provides a favorable traction profile for lighter agricultural tasks, although the smaller front tires may experience quicker wear in heavy usage scenarios. This model is well-suited for small to mid-sized operations, particularly where agility and ease of use are prioritized over heavy load capacity.
Wheelbase |
82.5 inches/209 cm |
Weight |
2928 lbs/1328 kg |
Front tire |
4x15 |
Rear tire |
9x32 |
22 SERIAL NUMBERS
1948 |
1001 |
1949 |
2096 |
1950 |
4580 |
1951 |
7624 |
1952 |
10145 |
1953 |
20046 |