Massey Ferguson 583 Tractor

Manufacturer Massey Ferguson
Price -
Model 583
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Brazil

VARIANTS

583LP low-profile

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1865 2

Description Diesel 8-speed shuttle 2WD November 1 - 3, 2005 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1865 file PTO performance
Power at rated engine speed 73.61hp / 54.9kW
Fuel use 4.3gal/hour / 16.3l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 67.07hp / 50.0kW

MASSEY FERGUSON 583 POWER

Engine (gross) 80hp / 59.7kW
PTO (claimed) 70hp / 52.2kW
PTO (tested) 73.61hp / 54.9kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Massey Ferguson 583 features a Perkins 1104C-44 diesel engine, revered for its robust build and efficiency, delivering 80hp at 2200 RPM with a high compression ratio of 18.2:1 for better fuel efficiency and torque output. Its 4-cylinder configuration and 4.4L displacement offer a balance between power and maneuverability, making it suitable for a range of agricultural tasks, though it may present challenges in heavy-duty applications due to its limited horsepower. Operators should also account for the 12-volt starter system, which enhances the tractor's reliability and ease of starting in colder conditions.

Description Perkins 1104C-44 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 268.6ci / 4.4L
Bore/Stroke 4.134x5.00inches / 105x 127 mm
Power (gross) 80hp / 59.7kW
Compression 18.2:1
Rated RPM 2200
Starter volts 12

MASSEY FERGUSON 583 ENGINE

The Massey Ferguson 583 features a Perkins 4.4L 4-cylinder diesel engine, which offers a balance of power and fuel efficiency, making it ideal for medium-duty agricultural tasks. With a total fuel capacity of 54.1 gallons (204.7 liters) between the ROPS and cab tanks, it enables extended operation without frequent refueling—beneficial for long hours in the field. However, the weight distribution and handling may be affected by the large fuel tank capacity, which should be considered in transport or maneuvering scenarios.

Description Perkins 4.4L 4-cyl diesel
ROPS Fuel tank 26.4gal / 99.9L
Cab Fuel tank 27.7gal / 104.8L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Massey Ferguson 583 tractor features a robust drivetrain, offering either an 8-speed or a 12-speed transmission option, which enhances versatility in various farming operations by providing a broad range of speed and torque settings. The 12-speed variant allows for finer control and improved fuel efficiency at low speeds, making it ideal for tasks like tilling and planting. However, the increased complexity of the 12-speed system may require more maintenance and operator training compared to the simpler 8-speed version.

Description 8-speed 12-speed

TRANSMISSION 1

The Massey Ferguson 583 features an 8 forward and 2 reverse gear transmission, offering flexibility for various field operations. The 305mm dry disc clutch enhances durability and responsiveness, essential for efficient power transfer during heavy-duty tasks. However, managing the gearshift in more complex terrain may require skilled operation to optimize performance and avoid stalling.

Transmission gear
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch 305mm dry disc

TRANSMISSION 2

The Massey Ferguson 583 features a shuttle transmission with 8 forward and reverse gears, allowing for precise speed control and easy directional changes, beneficial for tasks requiring frequent maneuvering like loader work. Its compact gear range can enhance productivity in diverse field conditions, but the limited gear selection may prove less advantageous for high-speed road transport. Overall, this tractor is well-suited for operations in confined spaces, such as small farms or landscaping.

Transmission shuttle
Gears 8 forward and reverse

TRANSMISSION 3

The Massey Ferguson 583 features a partial synchronized transmission, which allows for smoother gear shifting, particularly beneficial during operational cycles requiring frequent gear changes. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, this tractor provides versatility in various agricultural tasks, enabling efficient speed management across diverse terrains. However, operators must be aware that partial synchromesh can lead to challenges in smoother shifting when compared to fully synchronized systems, particularly under heavy loads.

Transmission partial synch
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse

MECHANICAL

The Massey Ferguson 583 features both 2WD and optional 4WD configurations, providing flexibility for various terrains but limiting traction in slippery conditions if 2WD is selected. Its hydrostatic power steering offers enhanced maneuverability, particularly beneficial in tight workspaces, while the wet disc brakes ensure consistent braking performance under heavy loads. The optional air-conditioned cab increases operator comfort, making it suitable for extended use in diverse weather conditions, which can enhance productivity significantly.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD (optional)
Final drives planetary
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes wet disc
Cab Two-post foldable ROPS. Cab optional with air-condtioning.
Transmissions 8-speed 12-speed

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Valves 2 or 3
Pump flow 14.5gpm / 54.9lpm
Total flow 22.5gpm / 85.2lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift (at 24 3,947lbs / 1790kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live/independent (optional, standard with cab)
Rear RPM 540

MASSEY FERGUSON 583 TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 583 tractor features Ag front tires (9.5L-15) and Ag rear tires (16.9-30), providing a balanced combination of traction and stability, ideal for varied agricultural tasks. The larger rear tires enhance rear grip, which is beneficial for towing and plowing heavy loads, while the front tires aid in steering precision. However, ensure proper weight distribution to prevent soil compaction and optimize fuel efficiency during operation.

Ag front 9.5L-15
Ag rear 16.9-30

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 90.2inches / 229cm
Length 141.3inches / 358cm (2WD)/137.8inches / 350cm (2WD LP)/141.1inches / 358cm (4WD)/135.2inches / 343cm (4WD LP)
Width 79.1inches / 200cm/78.5inches / 199cm (LP)
Ground clearance 14.8inches / 37cm/11inches / 27cm (LP)

MASSEY FERGUSON 583 WEIGHT

Shipping 5,578lbs / 2530kg (2WD ROPS)/6,305lbs / 2859kg (4WD ROPS)/6,592lbs / 2990kg (2WD cab)/7,319lbs / 3319kg (4WD cab)
Operating 6,000lbs / 2721kg (2WD ROPS)

MASSEY FERGUSON 583 HEIGHT

102.4inches / 260cm (ROPS)/105.1inches / 266cm (cab)/97.8inches / 248cm (LP)

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 583 tractor features a wheelbase of 90.2 inches, providing stability for field operations, particularly in row-crop applications. With a weight range of 5,578 to 7,319 pounds, it offers a balance between traction and maneuverability—critical for varied agricultural tasks. The front and rear tire specifications (9.5L-15 and 16.9-30 respectively) enhance flotation and ground contact, improving performance in soft soil conditions but may pose challenges in compacted terrains where narrower tires could be more effective.

Wheelbase 90.2inches / 229cm
Weight 5578 to 7319 pounds
Front tire 9.5L-15
Rear tire 16.9-30

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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