Massey Ferguson 550 Tractor

Manufacturer Massey Ferguson
Price -
Model 550
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Coventry, England

MASSEY FERGUSON 550 POWER

Engine 47hp / 35.0kW
PTO (claimed) 42.5hp / 31.7kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Massey Ferguson 550 tractor is equipped with a Perkins AD3.152S diesel engine, offering reliable direct injection technology that enhances fuel efficiency and power output at 47hp. Its displacement of 2.5L and robust torque of 124.6 lb-ft at 1400 RPM make it well-suited for a variety of agricultural tasks, while a compression ratio of 16.5:1 contributes to its excellent performance under load. Although the dry air cleaner requires periodic maintenance, the tractor's flexible cooling and oil capacities ensure durability in prolonged usage scenarios.

Description Perkins AD3.152S diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 152.6ci / 2.5L
Bore/Stroke 3.60x5.00inches / 91x 127 mm
Power 47hp / 35.0kW
Fuel system direct injection
Air cleaner dry
Pre-heating thermostart
Compression 16.5:1
Rated RPM 2250
Torque 124.6 lb-ft /169.0 Nm
Torque RPM 1400
Starter type electric
Oil capacity 7.2qts / 6.8L
Coolant capacity 19qts / 18.0L

MASSEY FERGUSON 550 ENGINE

The Massey Ferguson 550 is powered by a Perkins 2.5L 3-cylinder diesel engine, providing a balance of efficiency and power suitable for light to moderate agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 17.8 gallons (67.4 liters), it offers decent operational range, but fuel consumption should be monitored during heavy use to avoid frequent refueling. Overall, the compact size and engine configuration may present advantages for maneuverability in tight spaces, while the relatively smaller tank could be a limitation for extended operations without stops.

Description Perkins 2.5L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 17.8gal / 67.4L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Massey Ferguson 550 tractor is equipped with an 8-speed transmission that offers versatility for various field conditions, while the 12-speed two-speed power shift enhances operator control and efficiency during operations. The dual shift capabilities allow for smoother transitions between gears, which can improve productivity in tasks such as plowing or hauling. However, challenges may arise in mastering the sophisticated shifting process, particularly for less experienced operators.

Description 8-speed gear 12-speed two-speed power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The Massey Ferguson 550 tractor features an 8 forward and 2 reverse gear system, providing versatility for various farming applications. Its dry disc clutch ensures reliable power transmission, improving overall performance during high-load operations. The dual range capability, with four gears in both high and low ranges, allows for optimal speed and torque management, which is beneficial for tasks requiring precise control in diverse terrain conditions.

Type gear
Gears 8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Description Four gears, plus reverse, in high and low ranges.

TRANSMISSION 2

The Massey Ferguson 550's two-speed Multi-Power transmission allows for 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, providing versatility for various tasks in both low and high ranges. The three-gear configuration enhances torque management, making it suitable for challenging agricultural operations, especially when working in uneven terrain. However, operators must be adept at managing gear shifts effectively to maximize productivity and maintain smooth performance.

Transmission Multi-Power
Type two-speed power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Description Three gears in low and high ranges with two-speed Multi-Power power shift.

MECHANICAL

The Massey Ferguson 550 tractor features a robust 4x2 2WD chassis, offering moderate traction for light to medium agricultural tasks. Its power steering enhances maneuverability, while drum brakes provide reliable stopping performance, though they may require more maintenance compared to disc brakes. The 8-speed gear and 12-speed power shift transmission configurations allow for versatility in speed and torque management, making it suitable for various field operations.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering power
Brakes drum
Cab Cab standard with heater. ROPS available.
Transmissions 8-speed gear 12-speed two-speed power shift

HYDRAULICS

Pressure 2000psi / 137.9bar
Pump flow 9.5gpm / 36.0lpm
Total flow 16.5gpm / 62.5lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Control position and draft control
Rear lift (at ends) 3120lbs / 1415kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live/independent
Clutch mechanical dry disc (live) hydraulic (independent)
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)/1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM 540@1684 (live)/540@1895 (independent)

MASSEY FERGUSON 550 TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 550 tractor features a front tire specification of 6.00-19 and rear tires of 12.4/11-32, providing a balanced ground contact for improved traction and stability during various agricultural tasks. The smaller front tires enhance maneuverability in tight spaces, while the larger rear tires allow for better weight distribution and pulling power, essential for fieldwork. However, operators should be mindful of potential soil compaction from the larger rear tires, which can impact crop yield over time.

Ag front 6.00-19
Ag rear 12.4/11-32

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 82inches / 208cm
Length 140inches / 355cm
Width 65inches / 165cm
Height 91inches / 231cm
Operating weight 4592lbs / 2082kg
Clearance (drawbar) 11.3inches / 28cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 550 tractor, with a wheelbase of 82 inches (208 cm), provides a stable platform for maneuverability, especially in tight agricultural fields. Weighing in at 4592 lbs (2082 kg), it offers good traction yet may limit mobility on softer terrains due to its weight. The tire sizes (6.00-16 in the front and 12.4/11-28 in the rear) suggest suitability for various soil conditions, but tire selection may need to account for specific crop types or farming practices to optimize performance.

Wheelbase 82inches / 208cm
Weight 4592lbs / 2082kg
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 12.4/11-28


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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