| Manufacturer |
Massey Ferguson |
| Price |
8,100(USD) |
| Model |
255 |
| Equipment Type |
Row-Crop Tractors |
| Factory |
|
VARIANTS
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1189 2
| Description |
203 diesel 12-speed 2WD September 4 - 24, 1975 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1189 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 1HL used for power test Gear 2LH used for pull test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
50.69hp / 37.8kW |
| Fuel use |
3.1gal/hour / 11.7l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
45.55hp / 34.0kW |
| Max power |
42.07hp / 31.4kW |
| Max pull |
5,257lbs / 2384kg |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1190 2
| Description |
Gasoline 12-speed 2WD September 4 - 25, 1975 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1190 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 1HL used for power test Gear 2LH used for pull test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
50.01hp / 37.3kW |
| Fuel use |
4.9gal/hour / 18.5l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
47.14hp / 35.2kW |
| Max power |
42.22hp / 31.5kW |
| Max pull |
5,668lbs / 2571kg |
NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1250 2
| Description |
236 diesel 12-speed 2WD August 23 - September 1, 1977 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1250 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 1HL used for power test Gear 2LH used for pull test |
| Power at rated engine speed |
52.68hp / 39.3kW |
| Fuel use |
3.3gal/hour / 12.5l/hour |
| Power at rated PTO speed |
48.37hp / 36.1kW |
| Max power |
43.49hp / 32.4kW |
| Max pull |
5,591lbs / 2536kg |
MASSEY FERGUSON 255 POWER
| Drawbar (claimed) |
42hp / 31.3kW |
| PTO (claimed) |
50hp / 37.3kW |
| Drawbar (tested) |
43.49hp / 32.4kW |
| PTO (tested) |
52.68hp / 39.3kW |
ENGINES OVERVIEW
The Massey Ferguson 255 is powered by a Perkins 3.9L 4-cylinder diesel engine, offering robust torque and fuel efficiency, making it ideal for agricultural tasks. Alternatively, the Perkins 3.3L diesel and 3.5L gasoline variants provide versatility for different operational needs but may have varying power outputs and fuel consumption rates. When selecting a model, consider the required horsepower and fuel type to optimize performance for your intended applications.
| Description |
Perkins 3.9L 4-cyl diesel Perkins 3.3L 4-cyl diesel Perkins 3.5L 4-cyl gasoline |
ENGINE DETAIL 1
The Massey Ferguson 255 features a robust Perkins 4-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 3.9L, providing reliable power at a rated RPM of 2000. The 16:1 compression ratio enhances fuel efficiency and torque output, making it suitable for heavy-duty agricultural tasks. However, maintenance of the dual air cleaner system (paper and felt) is crucial to prevent performance degradation due to dust and debris.
| Description |
Perkins diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
236ci / 3.9L |
| Bore/Stroke |
3.875x5.00inches / 98x 127mm |
| Air cleaner |
paper and felt |
| Compression |
16:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2000 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
ENGINE DETAIL 2
The Massey Ferguson 255 features a Perkins AD4.203 diesel engine with a robust displacement of 3.3L, delivering reliable performance at a rated RPM of 2000. With a compression ratio of 18.5:1, it provides efficient fuel combustion for higher torque, making it well-suited for medium-duty applications. Consideration should be given to the oil and coolant capacities (8.5 quarts and 11 quarts, respectively) for maintenance, ensuring optimal engine longevity and performance under load.
| Description |
Perkins AD4.203 diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
203ci / 3.3L |
| Bore/Stroke |
3.60x5.00inches / 91x 127mm |
| Compression |
18.5:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2000 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
| Oil capacity |
8.5qts / 8.0L |
| Coolant capacity |
11qts / 10.4L |
ENGINE DETAIL 3
The Massey Ferguson 255, powered by the Perkins AG4.212 gasoline engine, offers a robust 3.5L displacement, making it effective for medium-duty applications with a low-speed torque profile at a rated RPM of 2000. The 7:1 compression ratio ensures efficient fuel combustion, while the cooling system, with 11 quarts of coolant capacity, helps maintain optimal engine temperature during extended operations. However, the relatively low RPM may limit its performance in high-power demanding tasks, making it best suited for agricultural use and moderate fieldwork scenarios.
| Description |
Perkins AG4.212 gasoline 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement |
212ci / 3.5L |
| Bore/Stroke |
3.875x4.50inches / 98x 114mm |
| Compression |
7:1 |
| Rated RPM |
2000 |
| Starter volts |
12 |
| Oil capacity |
6qts / 5.7L |
| Coolant capacity |
11qts / 10.4L |
MASSEY FERGUSON 255 ENGINES
The Massey Ferguson 255 tractor features robust engine options, including Perkins 3.9L, 3.3L diesel, and a 3.5L gasoline variant, offering versatility in fuel type and power output. The diesel engines provide higher torque and fuel efficiency, ideal for heavy-duty applications, while the gasoline engine offers lower upfront costs and easier starting in cold weather. However, the diesel models may require more maintenance due to their complexity, making the gasoline option an attractive choice for smaller-scale operations or hobby farms.
| Description |
Perkins 3.9L 4-cyl diesel Perkins 3.3L 4-cyl diesel Perkins 3.5L 4-cyl gasoline |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The Massey Ferguson 255 tractor's 8-speed gear system, combined with a 12-speed partial power shift, provides versatile transmission options for various field operations, allowing seamless speed adjustments under load. This setup enhances fuel efficiency and torque management, making it ideal for both heavy-duty tasks like plowing and lighter jobs such as tillage. However, operators may need time to adapt to the shift pattern, especially in complex terrains where precise speed control is crucial.
| Description |
8-speed gear 12-speed partial power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The Massey Ferguson 255 features an 8-speed forward and 2-speed reverse gear transmission, providing flexibility and adaptability for various farming tasks. This configuration enhances operational efficiency, allowing for smoother transitions between speeds when navigating different terrains. However, the limited gear range may be a challenge for applications requiring high-torque performance or rapid speed changes, making it less ideal for heavy-duty plowing or hauling.
| Type |
gear |
| Gears |
8 forward and 2 reverse |
SPEEDS 1
| Description |
With 14.9-28 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 2
The Massey Ferguson 255 features a Multi-Power transmission with a partial power shift, providing enhanced control and seamless gear transitions, which is advantageous for varying terrains and load conditions. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, it offers flexibility for both fieldwork and transport applications, allowing operators to optimize engine speed and efficiency. However, the complexity of the transmission may present a maintenance challenge, requiring knowledgeable handling to ensure longevity and operational reliability.
| Transmission |
Multi-Power |
| Type |
partial power shift |
| Gears |
12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Description |
Three speeds in two ranges plus two-speed power shift |
SPEEDS 2
| Description |
With 14.9-28 rear tires |
MECHANICAL
The Massey Ferguson 255 features a 4x2 2WD chassis, which provides good maneuverability but may limit traction on uneven or slippery terrain compared to 4WD models. The mechanical rear differential lock enhances traction in challenging conditions, making it suitable for various agricultural tasks. Additionally, the 8-speed gear and 12-speed partial power shift transmission offer versatility in speed control, although the absence of full power shift may complicate operations requiring rapid gear changes.
| Chassis |
4x2 2WD |
| Differential lock |
mechanical rear |
| Steering |
power |
| Brakes |
differential dry disc |
| Cab |
Two-post ROPS. Canopy optional |
| Transmissions |
8-speed gear 12-speed partial power shift |
CAPACITY
| Fuel |
18.5gal / 70.0L |
| Hydraulic system |
8gal / 30.3L |
HYDRAULICS
| Capacity |
8gal / 30.3L |
| Pressure |
2300psi / 158.6bar |
| Valves |
0 to 2 |
| Pump flow |
10gpm / 37.9lpm 4.5gpm / 17.0lpm (3-point) |
| Total flow |
19.5gpm / 73.8lpm |
| Steering flow |
5gpm / 18.9lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type |
I/II |
| Rear lift |
3800lbs / 1723kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO |
live (two-stage clutch) |
| Rear RPM |
540 |
MASSEY FERGUSON 255 TIRES
The Massey Ferguson 255 tractor's agility in row-crop applications is enhanced by its front tire options (5.50-16), which provide good maneuverability and responsiveness. The rear tire options (14.9-38, 15.5-38, 13.6-38) allow for excellent traction and load-bearing capabilities depending on the chosen size, accommodating various field conditions. However, selecting low-profile tires (e.g., 14.9-24 or 18.4-16.1) may reduce ground clearance, impacting performance in rough terrains; thus, choose tire sizes based on specific operational needs.
| Ag front |
5.50-16 (row-crop) |
| Ag rear |
14.9-38 (row-crop) / 15.5-38 (row-crop) / 13.6-38 (row-crop) / 14.9-24 (low-profile) / 18.4-16.1 (low-profile) / 21.5-16.1 (low-profile) |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase |
82inches / 208cm |
| Height (hood) |
57.6inches / 146cm (low-profile) 63.1inches / 160cm (standard) 69.6 (row-crop) |
| Ground clearance |
10.4inches / 26cm (low-profile) 16inches / 40cm (standard) 19.6inches / 49cm (row-crop) |
| Front tread |
52 to 76inches / 132to 193cm (row-crop) |
| Rear tread |
55 to 87inches / 139to 220cm (low-profile) |
MASSEY FERGUSON 255 WEIGHT
| Gas Shipping |
5600lbs / 2540kg |
| Diesel Shipping |
5850lbs / 2653kg |
| Gas Operating |
6140lbs / 2785kg |
| Diesel Operating |
6415lbs / 2909kg |
| Ballasted |
7310lbs / 3315kg |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The Massey Ferguson 255 tractor features a wheelbase of 82 inches, providing enhanced stability and maneuverability for various agricultural tasks. Weighing between 5600 to 6415 pounds, it offers a robust build suitable for heavy-duty operations, although heavier models may impact fuel efficiency. Equipped with 6.00-16 front tires and 16.9-24 rear tires, this tractor can handle diverse terrain, but tire selection may influence traction and load distribution in specific field conditions.
| Wheelbase |
82inches / 208cm |
| Weight |
5600 to 6415 pounds |
| Front tire |
6.00-16 |
| Rear tire |
16.9-24 |
MASSEY FERGUSON 236 LOADER
| Height (to pin) |
144inches / 365cm |
| Breakout force (lift) |
3250lbs / 1474kg |
| Lift to full height (at pin) |
2500lbs / 1134kg |
255 SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location |
Below instrument panel |
| 1974 |
9A202190 |
| 1975 |
9A207681 |
| 1976 |
9A232539 |
| 1977 |
9A254045 |
| 1978 |
9A276935 |
| 1979 |
9A296946 |
| 1980 |
9A326169 |
| 1981 |
9A339343 |
| 1982 |
9A350584 |
| 1983 |
9A354679 |
ELECTRICAL
| Charging system |
alternator |
| Charging amps |
37 |
| Battery volts |
12 |
| Battery AH |
95 |
