Massey Ferguson 254 Tractor

Manufacturer Massey Ferguson
Price 20,600(USD)
Model 254
Equipment Type -
Factory

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1478 2

Description Diesel 12-speed 4WD May 11, 1983 - May 23, 1973 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1478 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 8 used for power test. Gear 4 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 43.36hp / 32.3kW
Fuel use 2.6gal/hour / 9.8l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 40.71hp / 30.4kW
Max power 33.97hp / 25.3kW
Max pull 5,279lbs / 2394kg

MASSEY FERGUSON 254 POWER

Engine 50hp / 37.3kW
PTO (claimed) 42hp / 31.3kW
Drawbar (tested) 33.97hp / 25.3kW
PTO (tested) 43.36hp / 32.3kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Massey Ferguson 254 features a robust Perkins AD3.152 diesel engine with a displacement of 2.5L, generating 50hp at 2250 RPM, which is suitable for moderate agricultural tasks. Its 16.5:1 compression ratio and direct injection fuel system enhance fuel efficiency and torque output, peaking at 132 lb-ft at 1400 RPM, showcasing its capability for strong low-end performance. While the oil bath air cleaner provides adequate filtration, it may require more maintenance than paper filters; overall, this tractor excels in versatility and reliability for small to medium farming operations.

Description Perkins AD3.152 diesel 3-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 152ci / 2.5L
Bore/Stroke 3.60x5.00inches / 91x 127 mm
Power 50hp / 37.3kW
Fuel system direct injection
Air cleaner oil bath
Compression 16.5:1
Rated RPM 2250
Torque 132 lb-ft /179.0 Nm
Torque RPM 1400
Starter volts 12
Coolant capacity 11qts / 10.4L

MASSEY FERGUSON 254 ENGINE

The Massey Ferguson 254 tractor is equipped with a Perkins 2.5L 3-cylinder diesel engine, known for its efficiency and reliability in agricultural tasks. With a 16-gallon (60.6L) fuel tank, the tractor offers decent operational range, making it suitable for moderate-sized farms or projects requiring extended run times between refuels. However, its smaller tank capacity may necessitate more frequent stops compared to larger tractors, especially during extended fieldwork.

Description Perkins 2.5L 3-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 16gal / 60.6L

TRANSMISSION

The Massey Ferguson 254 features a synchromesh transmission, offering 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, which enhances smooth shifting and operational flexibility, especially in varied terrain scenarios. The 11-inch dual dry disc clutch ensures durability and effective power transfer; however, a dual disc may require more maintenance compared to a single disc system. This configuration is advantageous for tasks that need frequent gear changes, such as plowing or hauling, but operators must manage clutch wear over time to maintain performance.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch 11-inch dual dry disc
Description Four gears in three ranges, plus reverse range.

MECHANICAL

The Massey Ferguson 254's 4x4 MFWD design enhances traction and stability, making it suitable for diverse terrains, especially in agricultural applications. The hydrostatic power steering provides effortless maneuverability, while the 12-speed synchromesh transmission allows for smooth gear changes, ideal for varying workload demands. However, operators should be aware of the mechanical dry disc brakes, which may require more maintenance than hydraulic systems and could affect performance under heavy loads.

Chassis 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Differential lock pedal-operated
Steering hydrostatic power
Brakes differential mechanical dry disc
Cab Two-post ROPS.
Transmission 12-speed synchromesh

HYDRAULICS

Type open
Pressure 2250psi / 155.1bar
Valves 2
Pump flow 9.2gpm / 34.8lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type I
Control draft and position control
Rear lift (at ends) 5,070lbs / 2299kg
Rear lift (at 24 3,670lbs / 1664kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/ground
Front PTO direct-drive
Front RPM 2250

MASSEY FERGUSON 254 TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 254 features standard agricultural tires with a front size of 9.5-20 and a rear size of 13.6-28, providing a balanced weight distribution ideal for various field operations. The larger rear tires enhance traction and stability on uneven terrain, optimizing performance during heavy hauling and plowing. However, limited ground clearance may pose challenges in muddy or rocky conditions, necessitating careful maneuvering in such scenarios.

Standard tires (ag) Front: 9.5-20. Rear: 13.6-28

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 81.1inches / 205cm
Length 140inches / 355cm
Width 68.5inches / 173cm
Height 94.5inches / 240cm
Operating weight 5,485lbs / 2487kg
Ballasted weight 7,275lbs / 3299kg
Clearance (front axle) 12inches / 30cm
Front tread 59.5inches / 151cm
Rear tread 55 to 75inches / 139to 190 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Massey Ferguson 254 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 81.1 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces, making it ideal for small farms or vineyards. Weighing 5,485 lbs, its stability can effectively support heavy implements, though this may limit mobility on softer terrains. The tire specifications (front: 9.5-20, rear: 13.6-28) provide a good balance of traction and load distribution, yet may require careful consideration of tire pressure and tread for optimal performance in various soil conditions.

Wheelbase 81.1inches / 205cm
Weight 5,485lbs / 2487kg
Front tire 9.5-20
Rear tire 13.6-28

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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