| Manufacturer | John Deere |
| Price | - |
| Model | 6510L |
| Equipment Type | Orchard Vineyard Tractors |
| Factory | Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany |
JOHN DEERE 6510L POWER
| Engine (gross) | 114hp / 85.0kW |
| PTO (claimed) | 95hp / 70.8kW |
ENGINE DETAIL
The John Deere 6510L tractor, equipped with a turbocharged 4.5L 4045TL057 diesel engine, delivers a robust 114hp at 2300 RPM, making it suitable for moderate to heavy-duty agricultural tasks. Notably, its torque output of 334 lb-ft at 1500 RPM ensures strong pulling capability, ideal for plowing or hauling heavy loads. Regular maintenance of the oil system (12.7 quarts) and proper valve clearances (0.014 inches intake, 0.018 inches exhaust) are essential to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
| Description | John Deere 4045TL057 turbocharged diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 276ci / 4.5L |
| Bore/Stroke | 4.19x5.00inches / 106x 127mm |
| Power (gross) | 114hp / 85.0kW |
| Rated RPM | 2300 |
| Torque | 334lb-ft / 452.9Nm |
| Torque RPM | 1500 |
| Firing order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Starter volts | 12 |
| Starter power | 4hp / 3.0kW |
| Oil capacity | 12.7qts / 12.0L |
| Intake valve clearance | 0.014inches / 0.356mm |
| Exhaust valve clearance | 0.018inches / 0.457mm |
JOHN DEERE 6510L ENGINE
The John Deere 6510L features a robust 4.5L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing efficient power delivery and fuel efficiency for medium-duty agricultural operations. The substantial 30.7-gallon (116.2L) fuel tank allows for extended operational hours without frequent refueling, making it advantageous for larger fields or prolonged tasks. However, while the hydraulic and towing capacities are generally strong, operators should evaluate individual requirements against regional regulations for permissible weight and attachment limits.
| Description | John Deere 4.5L 4-cyl diesel |
| Fuel tank | 30.7gal / 116.2L |
TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW
The John Deere 6510L features a versatile 16-speed power shift transmission, allowing for smooth gear transitions without needing to disengage the clutch, enhancing operational efficiency in varied field conditions. Additionally, the 38-speed option provides even greater flexibility, catering to diverse tasks and terrains by offering optimal speed adjustments. However, prospective users should consider the complexity and maintenance requirements of such advanced transmission systems to ensure long-term reliability and performance.
| Description | 16-speed four-speed power shift 38-speed four-speed power shift |
TRANSMISSION 1
The John Deere 6510L features a Power Quad transmission, offering 16 forward and reverse gears for enhanced operational flexibility, particularly beneficial for varied tasks such as plowing or hauling. Its oil capacity of 51.6 quarts (48.8L) ensures sufficient lubrication for prolonged heavy-duty use, minimizing maintenance intervals. However, operating efficiently in extreme temperatures (from -10°F to 86°F) requires attention to the appropriate oil type, necessitating the use of JD HY-GARD or Low-Viscosity HY-GARD based on conditions to prevent transmission issues.
| Transmission | John Deere Power Quad |
| Type | four-speed power shift |
| Gears | 16 forward and reverse |
| Oil capacity | 51.6qts / 48.8L |
| -10oF [-23oC] | JD HY-GARD |
| 86oF [30oC] | Low-Viscosity HY-GARD |
| Description | Four power shift gears in four synchronized ranges, with reverser |
SPEEDS 1
| Description | With 18.4-30 rear tires |
TRANSMISSION 2
The John Deere 6510L tractor features a Power Quad Creeper transmission, providing enhanced versatility with 38 forward and reverse gears, optimal for varied tasks. The creeper option significantly extends low-speed operation in ranges A, B, and C, making it ideal for tasks requiring precision, such as planting or tilling. However, the complexity of the power shift system may present a learning curve for operators unfamiliar with advanced transmissions.
| Transmission | Power Quad Creeper |
| Type | four-speed power shift |
| Gears | 38 forward and reverse |
| Description | Creeper option adds an additional low-speed for ranges A, B, and C |
MECHANICAL
The John Deere 6510L features a robust 4x4 MFWD option, providing improved traction on diverse terrain, an advantage for heavy tillage or muddy conditions. The electro-hydraulic wet disc differential lock enhances pulling capacity and minimizes wheel slip during operation. With a 16-speed transmission option, operators can finely tune speed and torque for various field applications, though the complexity may require a steeper learning curve.
| Chassis | 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD |
| Differential lock | electro-hydraulic wet disc |
| Steering | power |
| Brakes | hydraulic wet disc |
| Cab | Two-post folding ROPS |
| Transmissions | 16-speed four-speed power shift 38-speed four-speed power shift |
HYDRAULICS
| Type | closed center load sensing |
| Pressure | 2900psi / 200.0bar |
| Valves | 1 to 4 |
| Pump flow | 25.4gpm / 96.1lpm 18.9gpm / 71.5lpm |
TRACTOR HITCH
| Rear Type | II |
| Control | electronic lower-link draft sensing |
| Rear lift | 5915lbs / 2683kg |
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)
| Rear PTO | independent |
| Rear RPM | 540 (1.375) / 540/1000 (1.375) |
JOHN DEERE 6510L TIRES
The John Deere 6510L tractor is available in both 2WD and 4WD configurations, with standard agricultural tires that cater to varying traction needs. The 2WD variant, equipped with larger rear tires (18.4-26), offers better load distribution and fuel efficiency for flat terrains, while the 4WD configuration enhances stability and traction on uneven or soft ground, making it ideal for challenging field conditions. Users should consider the operational environment; for instance, 4WD is advantageous in muddy or hilly terrains, but may lead to higher maintenance costs due to increased complexity.
| 2WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 27/9.5-15. Rear: 18.4-26 |
| 4WD Standard tires (ag) | Front: 10.5/80-18. Rear: 18.4-26 |
DIMENSIONS
| Wheelbase | 94.5inches / 240cm |
| Length | 162.7inches / 413cm |
| Width | 56inches / 142cm *Width at rear fenders |
JOHN DEERE 6510L WEIGHT
| 2WD Shipping | 7740lbs / 3510kg |
| 4WD Shipping | 8379lbs / 3800kg |
| Max capacity | 17,635lbs / 7999kg |
JOHN DEERE 6510L HEIGHT
| Steering wheel | 66.4inches / 168cm |
| 2WD Hood | 62.4inches / 158cm |
| 4WD Hood | 60.7inches / 154cm |
| ROPS | 95.5inches / 242cm |
DIMENSIONS & TIRES
The John Deere 6510L tractor, with a wheelbase of 94.5 inches, offers stability and maneuverability for various agricultural applications. Weighing between 7,740 to 8,379 pounds, it provides a robust structure suitable for demanding tasks but may limit transportability depending on the load. The 2WD configuration and tire specifications (27/9.5-15 front and 18.4-26 rear) enhance traction on softer terrains but may not perform optimally on steep inclines or in slippery conditions.
| Wheelbase | 94.5inches / 240cm |
| Weight | 7740 to 8379 pounds |
| Front tire | 27/9.5-15 |
| 2WD Rear tire | 18.4-26 |
6510L SERIAL NUMBERS
| Location | Serial number plate on the right side of the tractor frame |
ELECTRICAL
| Ground | negative |
| Charging system | alternator |
| Charging amps | 90 |
| Battery CCA | 850/1230 |
| Battery volts | 12 |
| Battery AH | 110/154 |