Jeep CJ-3A Tractor

Manufacturer Jeep
Price -
Model CJ-3A
Equipment Type Truck-Type Tractors
Factory Toledo, Ohio, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 432 2

Description Gasoline 6-speed 4WD/October 25, 1949 - November 2, 1947/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 432 file/Drawbar performance/Gear 3 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test.
Belt power (max) 28.43 hp/21.2 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 3.7 gal/hour/14.0 l/hour
Max power 25.94 hp/19.3 kW
Max pull 2148 lbs/974 kg

JEEP CJ-3A POWER

Engine 60 hp/44.7 kW
Plows 2 (12-inch)
Drawbar (tested) 25.94 hp/19.3 kW
Belt (tested) 28.43 hp/21.2 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Jeep CJ-3A, powered by the Willys L-134 engine, features a modest 60 hp output, making it suitable for light agricultural tasks or off-road utility work. Its low compression ratio (6.5:1) and carbureted fuel system offer simplicity and ease of maintenance, though they may limit performance and efficiency compared to modern fuel injection systems. The 11 qt coolant capacity is adequate for maintaining engine temperature under typical operating conditions, but may necessitate careful monitoring in extreme environments.

Description Willys L-134/gasoline/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled
Displacement 134.2 ci/2.2 L
Bore/Stroke 3.125x4.375 inches/79 x 111 mm
Power 60 hp/44.7 kW
Fuel system carburetor
Air cleaner oil bath
Compression 6.5:1
Rated RPM 2400
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Starter electric
Starter volts 6
Coolant capacity 11 qts/10.4 L

ENGINE OIL

The Jeep CJ-3A has an oil capacity of 5 quarts (4.7 liters), which is relatively modest, allowing for straightforward oil changes and lower maintenance costs. Adequate lubrication is critical for preserving engine performance and longevity, especially under varying load conditions typical for tractors. Ensure regular oil checks and changes to mitigate potential engine wear and optimize operational efficiency.

Oil capacity 5 qts/4.7 L

JEEP CJ-3A ENGINE

The Jeep CJ-3A, equipped with a Willys 2.2L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, offers a robust power-to-weight ratio, ideal for light agricultural tasks and off-road applications. Its relatively simple mechanical design facilitates easier repairs and maintenance, but the engine's limited torque output may struggle with heavy-duty tasks compared to modern tractors. This vehicle is best suited for small farms or recreational use, where maneuverability and versatility are prioritized over sheer power.

Description Willys 2.2L 4-cyl gasoline

TRANSMISSION

The Jeep CJ-3A tractor features a Borg-Warner T-90 sliding gear transmission, offering six forward and two reverse gears, enhancing versatility for various terrains. The mechanical dry disc clutch provides reliable engagement but may require more maintenance compared to hydraulic systems. The combination of three primary gears and a two-speed Spicer transfer case allows for effective torque management in off-road scenarios, making it suitable for agricultural and utility tasks.

Transmission Borg-Warner T-90
Type sliding gear
Gears 6 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch mechanical dry disc
Description Three gears (1-3) plus reverse (R) with a two-speed Spicer transfer case.

MECHANICAL

The Jeep CJ-3A tractor, equipped with a 4x4 MFWD 4WD chassis, offers enhanced traction in various terrains, making it suitable for agricultural and off-road applications. Its manual steering provides direct feedback, while the hydraulic drum brakes deliver consistent stopping power, although they may require more maintenance than disc brakes. The open operator station design allows for excellent visibility but offers limited protection from elements, making it ideal for warm, dry conditions.

Chassis 4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering manual
Brakes hydraulic drum
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 6-speed sliding gear

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type I

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO optional
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)

JEEP CJ-3A TIRES

The Jeep CJ-3A tractor features 6x16 agricultural tires both front and rear, providing adequate traction for varied terrain while maintaining stability. This uniform tire size is advantageous for ease of replacement and ensures balanced weight distribution, crucial for pulling and towing applications. However, limited tire size may restrict performance in high-traction scenarios, such as muddy or heavily rutted fields, thus necessitating consideration of ground conditions when operating.

Ag front 6x16
Ag rear 6x16

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 80 inches/203 cm
Length 130 inches/330 cm
Height 66.75 inches/169 cm
Shiping weight 2037 lbs/923 kg
Max weight 2937 lbs/1332 kg
Ground clearance 8.1 inches/20 cm
Front tread 48.25 inches/122 cm
Rear tread 48.25 inches/122 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Jeep CJ-3A, with a compact wheelbase of 80 inches, offers excellent maneuverability, making it suitable for tight agricultural spaces. Weighing 2037 lbs, it provides decent stability, but this may limit its load-carrying capacity compared to heavier tractors. The uniform tire size of 6x16 enhances balance and traction, though it may not perform optimally on varied terrains compared to tractors with larger rear tires.

Wheelbase 80 inches/203 cm
Weight 2037 lbs/923 kg
Front tire 6x16
Rear tire 6x16

BELT PULLEY

Diameter 8 inches/20 cm
Width 8 inches/20 cm
RPM 1550
Speed 3246 ft/min/989.38 meters/min

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 6


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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