J.I. Case 351 Tractor

Manufacturer J.I. Case
Price 3,100(USD)
Model 351
Equipment Type Row-Crop Tractors
Factory Rock Island, Illinois, USA

J.I. CASE 351 POWER

Belt (claimed) 42hp / 31.3kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a 4-cylinder gasoline engine with a displacement of 2.7L, offering a relatively low compression ratio of 7.25:1, which may benefit from using lower octane fuel but limits power output. With a torque value of 136 lb-ft at 1300 RPM, this tractor is suited for applications that require steady pull at lower speeds, making it ideal for tasks such as plowing and tilling in agricultural settings. However, its oil and coolant capacities (5 qts and 12 qts respectively) suggest regular maintenance checks are essential to ensure optimal performance and prevent overheating.

Description J.I. Case gasoline 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 164.5ci / 2.7L
Bore/Stroke 3.6525x4.125inches / 93x 105 mm
Air cleaner oil bath
Compression 7.25:1
Rated RPM 1900
Torque 136 lb-ft /184.4 Nm
Torque RPM 1300
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 5 qts /4.7 L
Coolant capacity 12qts / 11.4L

J.I. CASE 351 ENGINE

The J.I. Case 351 tractor is powered by a 2.7L 4-cylinder gasoline engine, which offers a balanced power-to-weight ratio suitable for light to moderate agricultural tasks. Its 18.4-gallon fuel tank allows for extended operation periods, reducing downtime for refueling during fieldwork. However, while gasoline engines are typically quieter and provide smoother operation, they may be less fuel-efficient compared to diesel counterparts, potentially increasing operational costs over time.

Description J.I. Case 2.7L 4-cyl gasoline
Fuel tank 18.4gal / 69.6L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a versatile 12-speed transmission paired with a robust 4-speed gear range, allowing for optimal adaptability across various agricultural tasks. This configuration provides enhanced torque management and efficient power delivery, reducing the strain on the engine during demanding operations. While the complexity of a 12-speed system can introduce maintenance challenges, the benefits of improved control and fuel efficiency in diverse scenarios make it a valuable asset for modern farming applications.

Description 12-speed gear/4-speed gear

TRANSMISSION 1

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a Tripl-Range gear transmission with a total of 12 forward speeds and 3 reverse speeds, allowing for precise control and adaptability in various farming scenarios. The four primary gears, each with low, direct, and high ranges, enhance the tractor's versatility for tasks ranging from tilling to hauling. An advantage of this system is improved efficiency in transferring power, but the complexity may pose a learning curve for operators unfamiliar with multi-range gear systems.

Transmission Tripl-Range
Type gear
Gears 12 forward and 3 reverse
Description Four gears (1-4) plus reverse (R), with three ranges per gear (low, direct, high).

SPEEDS

Description With 11.2x36 rear tires

TRANSMISSION 2

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a basic gear type transmission with 4 forward and 1 reverse gear, offering straightforward control for agricultural tasks. This simplicity provides reliable performance in low to moderate power applications but may limit speed and efficiency for larger-scale farming operations. Operators should consider the tractor's capability for specific tasks, as the limited gears may not accommodate all field conditions effectively.

Type gear
Gears 4 forward and 1 reverse

MECHANICAL

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a 4x2 2WD chassis, making it suitable for flat terrain applications but limiting traction in challenging conditions. Its manual steering may require more effort, especially during prolonged use, while the open operator station provides visibility but lacks weather protection. The 12-speed transmission enables precise speed adjustments for various tasks, yet the combination with a 4-speed gear may restrict versatility in demanding environments.

Chassis 4x2 2WD
Steering manual
Brakes disc
Cab Open operator station
Transmissions 12-speed gear/4-speed gear

HYDRAULICS

Type open center

TRACTOR HITCH

Type Case Eagle Hitch

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO live
Rear RPM 540 (1.375)

J.I. CASE 351 TIRES

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a front tire size of 6.00-16 and rear sizes of 11.2-36 or 13.9-36, providing a balance of stability and traction suitable for various agricultural tasks. The larger rear tires offer enhanced load-bearing capacity and improved traction in rough terrain, making it effective for fieldwork. However, operators must consider the potential impact on maneuverability in tight spaces due to the larger rear tire dimensions.

Ag front 6.00-16
Ag rear 11.2-36/13.9-36

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 87.1inches / 221cm
Length 138inches / 350cm
Width 80.75inches / 205cm
Height (steering wheel) 64.1inches / 162cm
Height (hood) 60.25inches / 153cm
Weight 3840lbs / 1741kg
Rear axle 2.5 inch diameter /63 mm
Front tread 54 to 78inches / 137to 198 cm
Rear tread 54 to 88inches / 137to 223 cm

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The J.I. Case 351 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 87.1 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces, ideal for small to medium farms. Weighing 3,840 lbs, its low weight allows for less soil compaction, beneficial for crop health. However, the tire sizes, with a 6.00-16 front and 12.4-36 rear, may limit traction in rough terrain, thus potentially requiring a four-wheel drive variant for challenging conditions.

Wheelbase 87.1inches / 221cm
Weight 3840lbs / 1741kg
Front tire 6.00-16
Rear tire 12.4-36

BELT PULLEY

Diameter 9.25inches / 23cm
Width 6 inches /15 cm
RPM 1290


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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