J.I. Case 1490 Tractor

Manufacturer J.I. Case
Price 25,400(USD)
Model 1490
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1381 2

Description Diesel 12-speed synchro 4WD March 17 - April 2, 1981 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1381 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 3-2 used for power test Gear 2-1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 70.51hp / 52.6kW
Fuel use 4.3gal/hour / 16.3l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 68.75hp / 51.3kW
Max power 60.31hp / 45.0kW
Max pull 9919lbs / 4499kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1381 4

Description Diesel 12-speed power shift 2WD March 18 - April 2, 1981 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1381 file Drawbar performance Gear 2-3 used for power test. Gear 1-4 used for pull test
Max power 60.12hp / 44.8kW
Fuel use 4.6gal/hour / 17.4l/hour
Max pull 8405lbs / 3812kg

J.I. CASE 1490 POWER

Engine 83hp / 61.9kW
PTO (claimed) 70hp / 52.2kW
Drawbar (tested) 60.31hp / 45.0kW
PTO (tested) 70.51hp / 52.6kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor features a turbocharged diesel engine with a displacement of 3.6L, producing 83hp at a rated RPM of 2200, ideal for medium-duty agricultural tasks. Its 16:1 compression ratio enhances fuel efficiency and power output, but may pose challenges in terms of required high-quality diesel fuel to prevent knocking. With an oil capacity of 7.8 quarts and coolant capacity of 15 quarts, routine maintenance is manageable, ensuring optimal engine performance in varying operational scenarios.

Description J.I. Case turbocharged diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 219ci / 3.6L
Bore/Stroke 3.939x4.500inches / 100x 114 mm
Power 83hp / 61.9kW
Air cleaner dual dry element
Compression 16:1
Rated RPM 2200
Firing order 1-2-4-3
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 7.8qts / 7.4L
Coolant capacity 15qts / 14.2L

J.I. CASE 1490 ENGINE

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor features a reliable 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing efficient torque and fuel economy for agricultural tasks. Its 36-gallon fuel tank capacity offers extended operational time between refuels, advantageous for large workloads. However, maintenance of the diesel system and ensuring fuel quality are crucial to prevent performance issues, especially in varying conditions.

Description J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 36gal / 136.3L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor features a 12-speed synchromesh transmission and a 12-speed partial power shift system, providing enhanced versatility and smooth shifting for various field applications. This configuration ensures efficient power delivery and maximizes productivity, particularly in tasks requiring frequent speed adjustments. However, potential challenges may include a steeper learning curve for operators and increased maintenance complexity due to the dual transmission system.

Description 12-speed synchromesh/12-speed partial power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The J.I. Case 1490 features a synchromesh transmission, providing smoother gear shifting and reducing the risk of gear clash during operation. With 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, it offers versatility for various field tasks, though the complexity of the gear system may challenge novice operators. The hydraulic dry disc clutch ensures reliable engagement and durability, but it may require more frequent maintenance compared to wet clutches in heavy-use scenarios.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc

TRANSMISSION 2

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor features a partial power shift transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, optimizing versatility for various agricultural tasks. Its hydraulic dry disc clutch provides smoother engagement and disengagement, reducing wear while enhancing operator comfort. However, the complexity of a partial power shift may present challenges in maintenance for operators unfamiliar with advanced transmission systems.

Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc
Description Three gears, plus reverse, with a four-range power shift.

MECHANICAL

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor offers a versatile 4x2 or 4x4 configuration, enhancing traction in various field conditions, though the 2WD option may limit performance in extremely muddy or uneven terrains. Its power steering improves maneuverability, making it suitable for tighter spaces while the hydraulic wet disc brakes ensure reliable stopping power, ideal for heavy-duty tasks. The 12-speed synchromesh and partial power shift transmissions facilitate efficient power delivery and speed control, catering to both transport and field operations, albeit requiring operator familiarity for optimal use.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Two-post ROPS. Cab optional.
Transmissions 12-speed synchromesh/12-speed partial power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Pressure 2000psi / 137.9bar
Valves 1
Total flow 8.4gpm / 31.8lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift 4,400lbs / 1995kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

J.I. CASE 1490 TIRES

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor features agricultural tires with a front size of 11L-15 and rear size of 18.4-34, providing good traction for various field operations. The larger rear tires enhance load distribution and stability on soft soil, which is beneficial for plowing and tilling tasks. However, the tire sizes might limit compatibility with narrower implements, potentially impacting versatility in certain agricultural tasks.

Ag front 11L-15
Ag rear 18.4-34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 88.5inches / 224cm
Length 143inches / 363cm
Width 76.5inches / 194cm
Height (cab) 105inches / 266cm
Height (exhaust) 94inches / 238cm
2WD Ground clearance 21inches / 53cm
4WD Ground clearance 13inches / 33cm
Rear tread 62 to 88inches / 157to 223 cm *With power-adjust rear wheels.

J.I. CASE 1490 WEIGHT

2WD ROPS Shipping 6490lbs / 2943kg
2WD Cab Shipping 7580lbs / 3438kg
Max capacity 11500lbs / 5216kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The J.I. Case 1490 tractor features an 88.5-inch wheelbase, providing stability and maneuverability, essential for field operations. With a weight range of 6490 to 7580 pounds, it offers substantial traction while working on various terrains, though heavier models may become less agile in tight spaces. The tire specifications, with 11L-15 fronts and 18.4-34 rears, enhance flotation and grip, making it suitable for plowing and heavy tillage tasks.

Wheelbase 88.5inches / 224cm
Weight 6490 to 7580 pounds
Front tire 11L-15
Rear tire 18.4-34

J.I. CASE 66L LOADER

Height (to pin) 126.8inches / 322cm
Dump reach 43inches / 109cm
Dump angle 45°
Rollback angle 12°
Breakout force (at pin) 4775lbs / 2165kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 2100lbs / 952kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm/60inches / 152cm/66inches / 167cm/72inches / 182cm/83inches / 210cm

1490 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number stamped into the top of the tractor's frame on the right side, next to the engine.
1980 11180101
1981 11182782
1982 11185693
1983 11188540

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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