Challenger 75C Tractor

Manufacturer Challenger
Price 134,500(USD)
Model 75C
Equipment Type Agricultural Crawler Tractors
Factory Peoria, Illinois, USA

OCED TRACTOR TEST 1654 2

Description Diesel 10-speed crawler/October 4 - 11, 1991/Link: OCED Tractor Test 1654 file/PTO performance/Drawbar performance/Gear 3 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test.
Max power 251.01 hp/187.2 kW
Fuel use 15.7 gal/hour/59.4 l/hour
Power at rated engine speed 281.36 hp/209.8 kW
Power at rated PTO speed 285.55 hp/212.9 kW
Max pull 34,309 lbs/15562 kg

CHALLENGER 75C POWER

Engine (gross) 325 hp/242.4 kW
Drawbar (claimed) 256 hp/190.9 kW
PTO (claimed) 280 hp/208.8 kW
Drawbar (tested) 251.01 hp/187.2 kW
PTO (tested) 301.85 hp/225.1 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Challenger 75C tractor features a robust Caterpillar 3176 ATAAC turbocharged diesel engine with a 10.3 L displacement, delivering 325 hp at a rated RPM of 2100, making it suitable for high-demand agricultural tasks. Its dual dry air cleaners optimize airflow and engine performance, while the ether injection and block heater enhance cold-start reliability in low temperatures. With an oil capacity of 31.7 quarts and a coolant capacity of 60 quarts, it ensures extended operational efficiency, although the relatively high compression ratio of 16:1 may necessitate attention to fuel quality to prevent knocking.

Description Caterpillar 3176 ATAAC/turbocharged diesel/6-cylinder/liquid-cooled inline
Displacement 629 ci/10.3 L
Bore/Stroke 4.92x5.5 inches/125 x 140 mm
Power (gross) 325 hp/242.4 kW
Air cleaner dual dry elements
Pre-heating ether injection/block heater
Compression 16:1
Rated RPM 2100
Starter electric
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 31.7 qts/30.0 L
Coolant capacity 60 qts/56.8 L

CHALLENGER 75C ENGINE

The Challenger 75C tractor is powered by a robust Caterpillar 10.3L 6-cylinder diesel engine, which delivers substantial torque and durability for demanding agricultural tasks. Key advantages include its exceptional fuel efficiency and low-end power, ideal for heavy draft work and soil tillage. However, its larger engine may pose challenges in terms of higher initial investment and maintenance cost compared to lower-horsepower models, which might not be necessary for smaller farms or lighter applications.

Description Caterpillar 10.3L 6-cyl diesel

TRANSMISSION

The Challenger 75C tractor's full power shift transmission provides seamless gear changes, enhancing operational efficiency in a variety of field conditions. With 10 forward and 2 reverse gears, it allows for precise speed adjustments, making it ideal for tasks requiring varying power inputs, like plowing and tilling. The oil capacity of 60 quarts (56.8 L) ensures adequate lubrication and cooling, though regular maintenance is crucial to prevent overheating, particularly in continuous heavy-duty operations.

Type full power shift
Gears 10 forward and 2 reverse
Oil capacity 60 qts/56.8 L

MECHANICAL

The Challenger 75C features a crawler chassis that enhances traction on uneven terrain, making it ideal for agricultural and construction applications requiring off-road capabilities. Its hydraulic wet disc brakes provide reliable stopping power, though they may require more maintenance than dry braking systems. The 10-speed full power shift transmission offers smooth gear changes and efficient power transfer, enabling the operator to maintain optimal performance across a variety of working conditions.

Chassis crawler
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Cab standard.
Transmission 10-speed full power shift

CAPACITY

Fuel 209 gal/791.1 L
Hydraulic system 29 gal/109.8 L

HYDRAULICS

Type closed center
Capacity 29 gal/109.8 L
Pressure 2550 psi/175.8 bar
Valves 4
Pump flow 27 gpm/102.2 lpm/35 gpm/132.5 lpm
Steering flow 61.4 gpm/232.4 lpm
Steering press. 6090 psi/419.9 bar

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear RPM 1000

CHALLENGER 75C TRACKS

Size 25-in track

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 107.1 inches/272 cm
Length 232 inches/589 cm
Width 120 inches/304 cm
Height (cab) 128 inches/325 cm
Height (exhaust) 144 inches/365 cm
Operating weight 33305 lbs/15107 kg
Clearance (drawbar) 15 inches/38 cm
Gauge 90 inches/228 cm

DIMENSIONS & TRACKS

Wheelbase 107.1 inches/272 cm
Weight 33305 lbs/15107 kg
Description 25-in track

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Charging system alternator
Charging amps 115
Batteries 2
Battery CCA 900
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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