Caterpillar D4 Tractor

Manufacturer Caterpillar
Price -
Model D4
Equipment Type Agricultural Crawler Tractors
Factory Peoria, Illinois, USA

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 273 2

Description Diesel 5-speed crawler/October 14 - 28, 1936/Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 273 file/Drawbar performance/Gear 2 used for power test./Gear 1 used for pull test.
Belt power (max) 39.82 hp/29.7 kW
Belt fuel use (max) 2.9 gal/hour/11.0 l/hour
Max power 35.06 hp/26.1 kW
Max pull 7852 lbs/3561 kg

CATERPILLAR D4 POWER

Drawbar (tested) 35.06 hp/26.1 kW
Belt (tested) 39.82 hp/29.7 kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Caterpillar D4 tractor features the D4400 diesel engine, offering a robust torque of 421 lb-ft at 1000 RPM, which is ideal for heavy-duty applications and improved low-end power. Its oil bath air cleaner ensures enhanced filtration, reducing maintenance needs in dusty conditions, though the 17.3:1 compression ratio and 1400 RPM rated speed suggest lower efficiency compared to modern engines. With a total displacement of 5.1 L and substantial coolant capacity, this tractor is suitable for extended operating periods but may be challenged by fuel consumption in demanding scenarios.

Description Caterpillar D4400/diesel/4-cylinder/liquid-cooled/The D4400 was used on the RD4/D4 tractors through the 5T series.
Displacement 312 ci/5.1 L
Bore/Stroke 4.25x5.50 inches/108 x 140 mm
Air cleaner oil bath
Compression 17.3:1
Rated RPM 1400
Torque 421 lb-ft/570.9 Nm
Torque RPM 1000
Oil capacity 16 qts/15.1 L
Coolant capacity 44 qts/41.6 L

CATERPILLAR D4 ENGINE

The Caterpillar D4 tractor features a robust 5.1L 4-cylinder diesel engine, emphasizing fuel efficiency while delivering reliable power for rugged applications. Its 20-gallon (75.7 L) fuel tank provides extended operational intervals, reducing downtime for refueling in extensive tasks. Potential challenges may include sourcing parts for older models and ensuring compatibility with modern attachments; thus, assessing the tractor's longevity against available service support is essential for optimal performance.

Description Caterpillar 5.1L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 20 gal/75.7 L

TRANSMISSION

The Caterpillar D4 tractor features a standard gear transmission with 5 forward gears and 1 reverse, allowing for versatile operation in various terrains. Its dry disc clutch enhances durability, but may require more effort for engagement compared to hydraulic systems, which could be a consideration for prolonged usage. With an oil capacity of 20 quarts (18.9 L), regular maintenance is essential to ensure optimal performance and longevity, particularly under heavy-duty conditions.

Type gear
Gears 5 forward and 1 reverse
Clutch dry disc
Oil capacity 20 qts/18.9 L

MECHANICAL

The Caterpillar D4 tractor features a crawler chassis, providing superior traction on uneven terrain, ideal for land grading and agricultural tasks. Its manual clutch steering can be a challenge for operators used to more modern hydrostatic systems, requiring more effort and skill to maneuver. The 5-speed transmission allows for flexibility in speed control, beneficial for both heavy-duty tasks and precision work, though proper gear shifting is critical for optimal performance and longevity.

Chassis crawler
Steering manual clutches
Cab Open operator station.
Transmission 5-speed gear

CATERPILLAR D4 TRACKS

Size 13-inch tracks

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 61.125 inches/155 cm
Length 120.7 inches/306 cm
Width 62 inches/157 cm (44
Height (hood) 60.625 inches/153 cm
Weight 9970 lbs/4522 kg (44
Ground clearance 11.125 inches/28 cm
Clearance (drawbar) 14.25 inches/36 cm
Gauge 60 inches/152 cm

DIMENSIONS & TRACKS

Wheelbase 61.125 inches/155 cm
Weight 9970 to 10250 pounds
Description 13-inch tracks

D4 SERIAL NUMBERS

1936 4G1
1937 4G3663
1938 4G8858
1939 7J1
1940 7J1758
1941 7J4119
1942 7J7544
1943 7J2T1
1944 2T3306
1945 5T1
1946 5T3524
1947 5T6780


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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