Case 1490 Tractor

Manufacturer Case
Price 25,400(USD)
Model 1490
Equipment Type Utility Tractors
Factory Meltham Mills, Huddersfield, England

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1381 2

Description Diesel 12-speed synchro 4WD March 17 - April 2, 1981 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1381 file PTO performance Drawbar performance Gear 3-2 used for power test Gear 2-1 used for pull test
Power at rated engine speed 70.51hp / 52.6kW
Fuel use 4.3gal/hour / 16.3l/hour
Power at rated PTO speed 68.75hp / 51.3kW
Max power 60.31hp / 45.0kW
Max pull 9919lbs / 4499kg

NEBRASKA TRACTOR TEST 1381 4

Description Diesel 12-speed power shift 2WD March 18 - April 2, 1981 Link: Nebraska Tractor Test 1381 file Drawbar performance Gear 2-3 used for power test. Gear 1-4 used for pull test
Max power 60.12hp / 44.8kW
Fuel use 4.6gal/hour / 17.4l/hour
Max pull 8405lbs / 3812kg

J.I. CASE 1490 POWER

Engine 83hp / 61.9kW
PTO (claimed) 70hp / 52.2kW
Drawbar (tested) 60.31hp / 45.0kW
PTO (tested) 70.51hp / 52.6kW

ENGINE DETAIL

The Case 1490 tractor features a 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine with a significant displacement of 3.6L, delivering a power output of 83hp at 2200 RPM, ideal for medium-duty agricultural tasks. Its dual dry element air cleaner enhances engine longevity, while a 16:1 compression ratio ensures efficient combustion, though it may necessitate high-quality fuel for optimal performance. With a moderate oil and coolant capacity, regular maintenance is crucial to prevent overheating and ensure reliable operation during extended use.

Description J.I. Case turbocharged diesel 4-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement 219ci / 3.6L
Bore/Stroke 3.939x4.500inches / 100x 114 mm
Power 83hp / 61.9kW
Air cleaner dual dry element
Compression 16:1
Rated RPM 2200
Firing order 1-2-4-3
Starter volts 12
Oil capacity 7.8qts / 7.4L
Coolant capacity 15qts / 14.2L

J.I. CASE 1490 ENGINE

The Case 1490 tractor features a robust J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cylinder diesel engine, providing a reliable power source for various agricultural tasks. With a fuel tank capacity of 36 gallons (136.3 liters), it offers extended operational time between refueling, advantageous for large-scale farming operations. However, as with any diesel engine, potential challenges include higher maintenance costs and the need for regular oil changes to ensure optimal performance.

Description J.I. Case 3.6L 4-cyl diesel
Fuel tank 36gal / 136.3L

TRANSMISSIONS OVERVIEW

The Case 1490 tractor features a 12-speed synchromesh transmission, which enhances smooth gear shifts and provides efficient power transfer. Its 12-speed partial power shift capability allows the operator to change gears under load without clutching, improving productivity in demanding field applications. However, while this transmission system offers versatility, it may require more maintenance to ensure optimal performance due to its complexity compared to simpler transmission types.

Description 12-speed synchromesh 12-speed partial power shift

TRANSMISSION 1

The Case 1490 tractor features a synchromesh transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, providing smooth shifting and versatility in various field applications. The hydraulic dry disc clutch offers reliability and reduces slippage, enhancing power transfer to the drivetrain, though it may require more maintenance compared to wet clutches. Ideal for tasks requiring frequent directional changes, this configuration supports both load handling and transport tasks efficiently.

Type synchromesh
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc

TRANSMISSION 2

The Case 1490 tractor features a partial power shift transmission with 12 forward and 4 reverse gears, allowing for efficient speed and torque management suited for varied field conditions. The hydraulic dry disc clutch enhances engagement control, providing smoother transitions between gears but may require careful maintenance to avoid wear. This setup is advantageous for tasks requiring frequent speed adjustments, though operators should be mindful of potential clutch overheating during prolonged use.

Type partial power shift
Gears 12 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch hydraulic dry disc
Description Three gears, plus reverse, with a four-range power shift.

MECHANICAL

The Case 1490 tractor features a robust 4x2 or optional 4WD configuration, providing versatility for various terrain conditions. Its hydraulic wet disc brakes offer superior stopping power and longevity, enhancing safety and maintenance efficiency. The 12-speed synchromesh or partial power shift transmission facilitates smooth gear shifts, ideal for tasks requiring precision control, such as tilling or transport operations.

Chassis 4x2 2WD/4x4 MFWD 4WD
Steering power
Brakes hydraulic wet disc
Cab Two-post ROPS. Cab optional.
Transmissions 12-speed synchromesh/12-speed partial power shift

HYDRAULICS

Type open center
Pressure 2000psi / 137.9bar
Valves 1
Total flow 8.4gpm / 31.8lpm

TRACTOR HITCH

Rear Type II
Rear lift 4,400lbs / 1995kg

POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO)

Rear PTO independent
Rear RPM 540/1000

J.I. CASE 1490 TIRES

The Case 1490 tractor features agricultural front tires sized 11L-15 and rear tires 18.4-34, providing a balance between traction and stability for fieldwork. The large rear tires enhance flotation on softer ground, which is advantageous for plowing and tillage operations, while the front tires ensure agile steering and maneuverability. However, farmers should consider potential challenges such as increased soil compaction with the larger footprint and the suitability of tire sizes for specific crop types or soil conditions.

Ag front 11L-15
Ag rear 18.4-34

DIMENSIONS

Wheelbase 88.5inches / 224cm
Length 143inches / 363cm
Width 76.5inches / 194cm
Height (cab) 105inches / 266cm
Height (exhaust) 94inches / 238cm
2WD Ground clearance 21inches / 53cm
4WD Ground clearance 13inches / 33cm
Rear tread 62 to 88inches / 157to 223 cm *With power-adjust rear wheels.

J.I. CASE 1490 WEIGHT

2WD ROPS Shipping 6490lbs / 2943kg
2WD Cab Shipping 7580lbs / 3438kg
Max capacity 11500lbs / 5216kg

DIMENSIONS & TIRES

The Case 1490 tractor features a compact wheelbase of 88.5 inches, enhancing maneuverability in tight spaces, which is ideal for small to mid-sized farms. Its weight range of 6490 to 7580 pounds provides stability during heavy-duty operations, but may limit its transportability without adequate towing support. The front (11L-15) and rear (18.4-34) tire specifications offer good traction and flotation, fostering efficiency in various soil conditions, yet the setup may require careful consideration for optimal ballast configuration to prevent excessive soil compaction.

Wheelbase 88.5inches / 224cm
Weight 6490 to 7580 pounds
Front tire 11L-15
Rear tire 18.4-34

J.I. CASE 66L LOADER

Height (to pin) 126.8inches / 322cm
Dump reach 43inches / 109cm
Dump angle 45°
Rollback angle 12°
Breakout force (at pin) 4775lbs / 2165kg
Lift to full height (at pin) 2100lbs / 952kg
Bucket width 48inches / 121cm/60inches / 152cm/66inches / 167cm/72inches / 182cm/83inches / 210cm

1490 SERIAL NUMBERS

Location Serial number stamped into the top of the tractor's frame on the right side, next to the engine.
1980 11180101
1981 11182782
1982 11185693
1983 11188540

ELECTRICAL

Ground negative
Battery volts 12


Last Updated 2025-01-01
Stephen is a passionate tractor hobbyist with a deep-seated love for all things mechanized and agricultural. Growing up in a rural setting, he developed a fascination with these mighty machines that have played a crucial role in shaping the farming industry.

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